Coding

Part:BBa_K4752006

Designed by: Xong Xue, Ximilan Luo, Chenyu Li   Group: iGEM23_HNU-China   (2023-10-06)

Bx

Discription

Bx is a reporter designed by Yuanjie Deng el al. Betaxanthins, a distinct class of plant pigments, impart the striking yellow-orange hue observed in various plant species such as Beta vulgaris, Mirabilis jalapa, Portulaca grandiflora, and Opuntia ficus-indica due to their accumulation. Similar to Betalains, betaxanthins originate from tyrosine and, in addition to their vibrant color, exhibit visible green fluorescence when exposed to blue light excitation. [1]

The intricate biosynthetic pathway of betalains involves key enzymatic components, namely, P450 oxygenase CYP76AD1 and L-DOPA 4,5-dioxynase (DODA). Tyrosine undergoes hydroxylation on the benzene ring catalyzed by the P450 oxygenase CYP76AD1, resulting in L-3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine (L-DOPA). Subsequently, L-DOPA can be enzymatically catalyzed by DODA to yield betalamic acid. Ultimately, betalamic acid, in conjunction with amines and amino acids, undergoes a transformation process leading to the production of Betaxanthin.[2]


parts2
Fig.1 The synthesis pathway of betaxanthin

parts2
Fig.2 The components of Bx


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal XbaI site found at 85
    Illegal PstI site found at 2392
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal PstI site found at 2392
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BglII site found at 160
    Illegal BglII site found at 778
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal XbaI site found at 85
    Illegal PstI site found at 2392
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal XbaI site found at 85
    Illegal PstI site found at 2392
  • 1000
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
    Illegal SapI.rc site found at 515
    Illegal SapI.rc site found at 2045



References

  1. F. Gandía-Herrero, J. Escribano, F. García-Carmona, Betaxanthins as pigments responsible for visible fluorescence in flowers, Planta 222 (2005) 586–593.
  2. Yuanjie Deng, Aoqi Duan, Tong Li, Huiru Wang, Aisheng Xiong, A betaxanthin-based visible and fluorescent reporter for monitoring plant transformation, The Crop Journal, Volume 11, Issue 2 (2023) 666-671,
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