Part:BBa_K3009035
sfGFP (Amber inside chrom.) with MS2 loops
Group: Freiburg
Author: Alisa
Summary: superfolder GFP is an improved variant of the original Green Fluorescent Protein and is used as a fluorescent reporter Protein. By fusing three ms2 loop structures to the untranslated 3’ end of the transcribed mRNA, MCP fusion proteins can be recruited to the mRNA. An amber stop codon inside the chromophore enables the incorporation of unnatural amino acids into the chromophore of sfGFP.
Documentation:
Usage
By fusing ms2 loops to the untranslated 3’ end of the protein, MCP can be recruited to the transcribed mRNA. Fusion proteins of MCP are brought into close proximity to the mRNA. [1 ]By mutating the fluorescence-inducing tyrosine to an amber stop codon (TAG), the incorporation of various noncanonical amino acids into the chromophore is made possible. Aromatic noncanonical amino acids are known to shift the spectral properties of the protein. [2]
Biology
GFP was first extracted from the Aequorea victoria, where it is responsible for Bioluminescence. [3] stem-loops are part of the regulatory system of the MS2 phage which is active in early infection stages, and block replicase activity by binding the MS2 coat protein. [4]
Characterization
We expressed sfGFP-ms2 constructs with an amber stop codon with and without an orthogonal aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase pair which is able to incorporate D-Phenylalanine into the chromophore of sfGFP.
(PLACEHOLDER)
Figure 4: fluorescence intensity quantification of sfGFP with amber outside the chromophore with (green) and without (grey) orthogonal aminoacyl tRNA Synthetase in the cytosol. Untransformed C321.deltaA cells serve as negative control. Signal intensities were acquired by Fluorescence Microscopy and quantified by ImageJ.Graph shows values normalized to the sfGFP control
References
[1] Peabody, D. S. (1993): The RNA binding site of bacteriophage MS2 coat protein. In: The EMBO Journal 12 (2), S. 595–600.
[2] Wang et. al (2003): Unnatural amino acid mutagenesis of green fluorescent protein. In: The Journal of organic chemistry 68 (1), S. 174–176.
[3] Shimomura et. al (1962): Extraction, Purification and Properties of Aequorin, a Bioluminescent Protein from the Luminous Hydromedusan,Aequorea. In: J. Cell. Comp. Physiol. 59 (3), S. 223–23
[4] Peabody, D. S. (1993): The RNA binding site of bacteriophage MS2 coat protein. In: The EMBO Journal 12 (2), S. 595–600.
Sequence and Features
- 10INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608 - 12INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal NheI site found at 1689
Illegal NheI site found at 3572
Illegal NheI site found at 3595
Illegal NheI site found at 4049 - 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal BamHI site found at 3988
Illegal XhoI site found at 4509 - 23INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608 - 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 2622
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 5917
Illegal AgeI site found at 503
Illegal AgeI site found at 1775
Illegal AgeI site found at 2099
Illegal AgeI site found at 3120
Illegal AgeI site found at 3823 - 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI site found at 4981
Illegal BsaI site found at 5605
Illegal SapI site found at 3805
Sequence and Features
- 10INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608
Illegal XbaI site found at 6147
Illegal XbaI site found at 6256
Illegal PstI site found at 6159
Illegal PstI site found at 6229
Illegal PstI site found at 6268 - 12INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal NheI site found at 1689
Illegal NheI site found at 3572
Illegal NheI site found at 3595
Illegal NheI site found at 4049
Illegal PstI site found at 6159
Illegal PstI site found at 6229
Illegal PstI site found at 6268 - 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal BamHI site found at 3988
Illegal XhoI site found at 4509 - 23INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608
Illegal XbaI site found at 6147
Illegal XbaI site found at 6256
Illegal PstI site found at 6159
Illegal PstI site found at 6229
Illegal PstI site found at 6268 - 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal EcoRI site found at 1107
Illegal EcoRI site found at 4055
Illegal XbaI site found at 3608
Illegal XbaI site found at 6147
Illegal XbaI site found at 6256
Illegal PstI site found at 6159
Illegal PstI site found at 6229
Illegal PstI site found at 6268
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 2622
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 5917
Illegal AgeI site found at 503
Illegal AgeI site found at 1775
Illegal AgeI site found at 2099
Illegal AgeI site found at 3120
Illegal AgeI site found at 3823 - 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI site found at 4981
Illegal BsaI site found at 5605
Illegal SapI site found at 3805
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