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Part:BBa_K1598007

Designed by: Yash Mishra   Group: iGEM15_UCL   (2015-09-18)


J23101 promoter+RBS+FDXR+RBS+FDX1+ RBS + CYP11A1 gene+rrnb double terminator

Also called Cytochrome P450scc, Cholesterol Side Chain Cleavage Enzyme (P450scc) is a mitochondrial enzyme that converts cholesterol into pregnenolone, which is a neurosteroid as well as the precursor to a variety of steroid hormones and neurotransmitters. The gene that encodes it is CYP11A1. Furthermore, the catalysis involves 3 monooxygenase reactions, which requires two electron transport proteins: ferrodoxin (FDX1) and ferredoxin reductase (FDXR). Our biobrick consists of the iGEM prefix followed by the J23101 constitutive promoter, RBS, FDXR gene, RBS, FDX1 GENE, RBS, CYP11A1 gene, rrnb double terminator, and the iGEM suffix. This will be ligated onto a PSB1C3 backbone.

Emerging preclinical and clinical evidence suggests that pregnenolone may be a promising novel therapeutic candidate in schizophrenia. It has also been shown to reduce the side effects of benzodiazepines. Furthermore, cholesterol side chain cleavage is the 1st step in the biosynthesis of steroids such as testosterone, progesterone, cortisol, estrogen, etc. Therefore, this biobrick has a plethora of applications, and is in a way several biobricks in 1.


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal prefix found in sequence at 25
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 25
    Illegal NheI site found at 3264
    Illegal NotI site found at 31
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 25
    Illegal XhoI site found at 554
    Illegal XhoI site found at 1446
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal prefix found in sequence at 25
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal prefix found in sequence at 25
    Illegal XbaI site found at 40
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 1642
    Illegal AgeI site found at 1079
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


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