Coding

Part:BBa_K5189000

Designed by: ZHICHEN JIN   Group: iGEM24_SubCat-Shanghai   (2024-08-15)
Revision as of 05:44, 29 September 2024 by Zmy0227 (Talk | contribs)

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metF

metF


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


metF Gene Documentation

Origin

E. coli; synthetic

Properties

The metF gene encodes the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase (MTHFR), an enzyme crucial in the folate metabolic pathway.

Usage and Biology

The metF gene encodes the 5,10-methylenetetrahydrofolate reductase MTHFR, which plays a vital role in the folate metabolic pathway. By overexpressing the intrinsic enzymes dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) and methylene-THF dehydrogenase (MTHFR), and introducing the genes encoding enzymes formate-THF ligase (FTHFL), formyl-THF cyclohydrolase (FTHFC), and MTHFD from the one-carbon metabolic pathway of Methylobacterium extorquens AM1 or Clostridium autoethanogenum, an additional pathway was constructed upon the native pathway to produce L-5-MTHF.

Cultivation, Purification, and SDS-PAGE

The metF gene was successfully amplified using PCR, yielding bands of 894bp, as expected. The gene was inserted into the pRSFduet-1 vector using BamHI and HindIII digestion. The recombinant plasmid was transformed into E. coli DH5α, and validation was performed through colony PCR and enzyme digestion. The expected band sizes confirmed successful ligation, as shown in the gel electrophoresis results.

Figure 1: Gel electrophoresis validation of metF nucleic acids
Figure 1: Gel electrophoresis validation of metF nucleic acids

The pRSFDuet-metF-folA plasmid was transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3) to evaluate the co-expression of the metF and folA genes. Protein expression was induced using IPTG and analyzed via SDS-PAGE and Western Blot techniques. The SDS-PAGE results displayed distinct bands corresponding to the metF protein, particularly under induction at 37°C. Western Blot analysis confirmed the successful expression of all proteins, demonstrating effective co-expression.

Figure 2: Expression of metF protein in BL21(DE3) analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western Blot
Figure 2: Expression of metF Protein in BL21(DE3) Analyzed by SDS-PAGE (left) and Western Blot (right)

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