Part:BBa_K4621151
It consists of the chi18B hypothetical promoter and EctOperon.
Usage, Biology and Characterization
EctOperon contains ectA, ectB, ectC and ectD and can produce 5-Hydroxyectoine from lysine.
chi18B hypothetical promoter is a functional fragment in chitinase Chi18B gene, which was cloned from SCUT-3 gene. In our project, through transcriptome analysis, qPCR and other means, we found that the gene expression of chitinase Chi18B was up-regulated when SCUT-3 was in chitin medium, and we speculated that its promoter chi18B hypothetical promoter may have properties that can be induced by chitin.
Testing and validation
We ligated the chi18B hypothetical promoter with EctOperon and overexpressed it in Streptomyces SCUT-3 using an integrated plasmid. The modified strain was inoculated in 40 mL LB medium and fermented at 40℃ and 220 rpm for 48h. The production of Ectoine and 5-Hydroxyectoin in the presence or without chitin (the first day of fermentation) was detected to evaluate the chitin inducability of the promoter. The results are shown in FIG. 1.
Fig.1 Fermentation of products with or without the addition of an inducer(chitin) (a).Ectoine (b).5-Hydroxyectoin(48h)
The performance test indicated that ectoine production showed almost no significant difference between induced condition and non-induced condition, but hydroxyectoine varies in production level and severity of inducibility. ProP, a nickname for promoter of LPMO, and ProC, a nickname for promoter of chi19C, presented the two most strict inducibility among four promoters tested. Besides, ProP and ProA, a nickname for promoter of chi18A, shows two greatest strength.
From our results, it’s easy to assume that ProP is the most applicable promoter to continue studying. At the same time, we gave the runner-up to ProC. ProA, with great leakage of expression, was insufficient for further engineering, considering that the chemical we aim to produce could be harmful for host cells’ growth, so we put severity over strength when assessing performance of promoters.
The production of ectoine and hydroxyectoine tested in this experiment was relative limited, up to about 60-70mg/L. Further optimization and scale-up attempts could be made to ensure the strains can effectively valorize shrimp shell in industrial processing.
Sequence and Features
- 10INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]Illegal PstI site found at 3567
- 12INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]Illegal PstI site found at 3567
Illegal NotI site found at 911
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Illegal NotI site found at 2114 - 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal XhoI site found at 1093
Illegal XhoI site found at 1267 - 23INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]Illegal PstI site found at 3567
- 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal PstI site found at 3567
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 1128
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Illegal NgoMIV site found at 3582 - 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 716
Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 896
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Illegal SapI site found at 754
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