Part:BBa_K4414025

LBD-GGGGGSG-tetR-GGGSG--NLS-vp64

This part is an integrated tool for the perception of cortisol stimulation and activates the transcription of the reporter gene.

Usage and Biology

As a glucocorticoid sensor, this part is designed to enter the nucleus upon glucocorticoid stimulation and bind to the TCE promoter to activate downstream transcription. The GR LBD domain on the N terminus is the ligand binding domain of the glucocorticoid receptor (GR). This LBD domain can translocate the fusion protein into the nucleus upon glucocorticoid stimulation. It also has a transactivating domain 2 (τ2) and an activation function domain 2 (AF2) which activates downstream gene expression(Weikum et al., 2017). GGGSG linker, owning some flexibility and allowing the proteins on both sides to complete their own independent functions. Tet R in our design provides DNA binding domain tightly binding to the downstream gene, which binds to the TCE promoter (Part:BBa_K4016011) consisting of seven direct 19-bp Tet operator sequence (Teto) repeats. NLS (nuclear localization signal) helps the nucleophilic proteins better move into the nucleus. VP64 is a transcriptional activator composed of four tandem copies of VP16 connected with glycine-serine (GS) linkers. 

Figure 1. Schematic figure of BBa_K4414025 and (Part:BBa_K4414041).

Sequence and Features

Assembly Compatibility:

• 10
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
• 12
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
• 21
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
• 23
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
• 25
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
• 1000
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]

Functional test

To test the ability of this part to respond to glucocorticoids, HEK-293T cells were co-transfected with plasmids encoding both LBD-GGGGGSG-Tet R-GGGSG-NLS-VP64 BBa_K4414025 and TCE-SEAP(Part:BBa_K4414041).

Method

Cells were treated with 0 or 100 nm Glucocorticoids 6h post-transfection. Cells without glucocorticoid treatment were used as control. Culture medium was collected at 24 h post glucocorticoids treatment. SEAP activity was measured according to a published protocol(Shao, Qiu, & Xie, 2021).

Figure2.Schematic representation of the experimental process of validation