Part:BBa_K3733038
ScGS: Streptomyces coelicolor geosmin synthase
Gesomin synthase from Streptomyces coelicolor A3(2) (ScGS) is a single 726-amino acid protein which catalyze the Mg2+-dependent terpenoid cyclization and fragmentation reaction sequence to produce geosmin.
Usage and Biology
The ScGS is a bifunctional sesquiterpene cyclase, with the presence of Mg2+, the N-terminal half of this protein catalyzes the ionization and cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate to form germacradienol and inorganic pyrophosphate(PPi). Then the C-terminal domain, highly homologous with the former, catalyzes the protonation, cyclization, and fragmentation of germacradienol to form geosmin and acetone.
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
Functional Parameters
To obtain ScGS, pET-28a(+)-ScGS with a 6×His-tag was transferred into E.coli BL21(DE3), and the cells were inoculated in 25 mL cultures of LB medium with 10 μg/mL kanamycin. These cultures were grown at 37℃ with 250 rpm shaking until the OD600 reached 0.5-0.8, then 0.3 mM isopropyl β-D-1-thiogalactopyranoside(IPTG) were added, following by an overnight cultivation at 16℃ with 250 rpm shaking to induce protein expression. The washed and harvested cells were resuspended with a Binding Buffer, and then the cells were lysed by ultrasonication. Purification was performed according to the protocol of Ni-NTA SefinoseTM Resin (Sangon Biotech, Shanghai, China). As it shows in the following figure(Figure 1), the existence of ScGS with a 6×His-tag in our chasis was clearly proved by SDS-PAGE analysis.
References
Harris G G, Lombardi P M, Pemberton T A, et al. Structural Studies of Geosmin Synthase, a Bifunctional Sesquiterpene Synthase with αα Domain Architecture That Catalyzes a Unique Cyclization–Fragmentation Reaction Sequence[J]. Biochemistry, 2015, 54(48): 7142-7155.
//chassis/prokaryote/ecoli
biology | Escherichia coli |
protein | ScGS with a His-tag |