Part:BBa_K3168004

dCas9-LargeBitNanoLuc

This composite part is made up of two basic parts (figure 1). The first basic part (BBa_K3168000) codes for a catalytically dead CRISPR associated protein 9 (dCas9). dCas9 binds to a specific double-stranded DNA sequence which is determined by the guide RNA. The second basic part (BBa_K3168002), which is fused to dCas9, consists of a (GGS)₅ linker and the large bit of NanoLuc. When the large bit of Split-NanoLuc forms a complex with the small bit and the substrate Furimazine is present, blue light is emitted. dCas9-LargeBit itself is slightly bioluminescent when the substrate is added. However, the intensity is more bright when a complex is formed with the small bit. Thus this composite part is part of a Split-NanoLuc detection system, which targets a specific sequence on dsDNA and sends out a bioluminescent signal upon binding of this specific sequence (figure 2).

Figure 1. Schematic representation of dCas9-LargeBitNanoLuc.

Usage and Biology

dCas9 in combination with guide RNA forms a dsDNA recognition complex. A stronger bioluminescent signal is created when dCas9-LargBitNanoLuc and dCas9-SmallBitNanoLuc bind in close proximity.

Figure 2. Schematic representation of dCas9-Split-NanoLuc system.

References

Dixon, A. S., Schwinn, M. K., Hall, M. P., Zimmerman, K., Otto, P., Lubben, T. H., ... & Wood, M. G. (2015). NanoLuc complementation reporter optimized for accurate measurement of protein interactions in cells. ACS chemical biology, 11(2), 400-408.

Zhang, Y., Qian, L., Wei, W., Wang, Y., Wang, B., Lin, P., ... & Cheng, S. (2016). Paired design of dCas9 as a systematic platform for the detection of featured nucleic acid sequences in pathogenic strains. ACS synthetic biology, 6(2), 211-216.

Sequence and Features

Assembly Compatibility:

• 10
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
• 12
  INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]

  Illegal NheI site found at 1099
  
• 21
  INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]

  Illegal BamHI site found at 3378
  Illegal BamHI site found at 4630
  
• 23
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
• 25
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
• 1000
  COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]