Part:BBa_K1921021
PETase+linker.b+GCW51
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal AgeI site found at 1068
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
Usage
As a cell wall protein, GCW51 is often used as an anchor protein in Pichia pastoris to display some protein on the surface. By fusing GCW51 with the PETase, it can be displayed on the outer of the yeast cell wall.
By expressing the fusion protein , PETase ,which can degrade macromolecular polymers into monomerswas, expressed on the surface of Pichia pastoris,. And the whole cell catalyst for the degradation of PET was obtained. Have the PETase fixed on the cell wall, on the one hand can improve the stability of PETase, on the other hand, it is easy to control the degradation reaction of PET and PETase recycling.
Biology
GCW51 was gained from Pichia pastoris GS115.As one of the Glycosylphosphatidylinositoled cell wall proteins (GPI-CWPs), GCW51 is located in the outer layer of yeast cell wall, its C terminal is oligo mannose glycosylated. Subsequently, the mannose chain of GCW21 connect with the β-1,6 dextranomer of inner cell wall layer by forming covalent connection, thus, the GCW21 is fixed in the outer layer of the cell wall protein.
PETase was found from a kind of microorganism living on PET as the main carbon source. It can degrade macromolecular polymers into monomers. Surface display can reveal the protein whose gene code is coalescing the gene code of target protein or polypeptide with the counterpart of ankyrin on the surface of the host cell wall to harvest the whole cell catalyst.
Reference
[1] Kinoshita T, Fujiata M. Overview of GPI biosynthesis [J]. The enzymes. 2009;26:1-30.
[2] Orlean P, Mennon AK. Thematic review series: lipid posttranslational modifications. GPI anchoring of protein in yeast and mammalian cells, or: how we learned to stop worrying and love glycophospholipids [J]. Journal of lipid research.2007;48(5):993-1011.
[3] Mouyna I, Fontaine T, Vai M, et al. Glycosylphosphatidy linositol-anchored glucanosyltransferases play an active role in the biosynthesis of the fungal cell wall[J]. Journal of Biological Chemistry.2000;275(20):14882-14889.
[4]Shosuke Yoshida, Kazumi Hiraga, Toshihiko Takehana, Ikuo Taniguchi,Hironao Yamaji, Yasuhito Maeda, Kiyotsuna Toyohara,Kenji Miyamoto, Yoshiharu Kimura, Kohei Oda. A bacterium that degrades and assimilates poly(ethylene terephthalate) [J].science,2016(351):1196-1199.
[5] DongHeng Guo, YanShan Xu, YaJun Kang et al (2016). Synthesis of octyl-β- d -glucopyranoside catalyzed by Thai rosewood β-glucosidase - displaying Pichia pastoris, in an aqueous/organic two-phase system[J]. Enzyme & Microbial Technology, 2016, 85:90–97.
//awards/part_collection/2016
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