Translational_Unit

Part:BBa_K608352

Designed by: Theodhor Tiko   Group: iGEM11_Freiburg   (2011-09-14)
Revision as of 14:44, 21 September 2011 by UsernameV (Talk | contribs) (Usage and Biology)

Bacteriophage Lysis Cassette with RBS

Bacteriophage Lysis cassette based on the part BBa_K124017 (note the overlapping coding regions of the sequence in spite of the given sequence for BBa_K124017) with an additional strong RBS (BBa_B0034)


Usage and Biology

It consists of the standard bacteriophage λ lysis genes, ie S/S’, R, Rz/Rz1, coded in overlapping sequences with phase 1 and 2 frameshifts.

caption

Bacteriophage λ lysis genes at work


  • S: λ Anti-Holin
  • S’: λ Holin
  • R: λ Endolysin
  • Rz: Putative type-II signal anchor protein
  • Rz1: Outer membrane lipoprotein


The phage λ lysozyme (R Endolysin) hydrolyses the beta-1,4-glycosidic bond between N-acetylmuramic acid (MurNAc) and N-acetylglucosamine (GlcNAc), but in order to degrade the cell wall it requires a small transmembrane protein called holin which perforates the membrane for endolysin to gain access to the murein [Ry Young et al]. The auxiliary lysis proteins Rz and Rz1 have long been known to play a vital role but have yet to be assigned a specific function stemming from functional and structural analysis. The assumption is that they form a complex spanning the periplasm and fuse the outer and inner membranes, removing the last physical barrier for cell lysis [Joel Berry et al]. Freigem11 Presentation3.jpg
Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


[edit]
Categories
//cds/lysis
//cds/membrane/lysis
Parameters
None