Part:BBa_K1416004:Experience
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No review score entered. Aachen 2016, Authors: C.Bonerath, A. Hoeltken, V.Czotscher |
SummaryAs working with the fluorescence based screening system established by Team Austin, Texas, we created some data, which may be helpful to other users. Addionally we created a new part, to make the screening system available through the registry of standard biological parts. Documentation of the improvementHow the reporter plasmid worksThis reporter plasmid is one of a two plasmids containing screening system for determining efficiancy and fidelty of non-canonical amino acids (ncAA) incorporation via amber termination supression. One plasmid contains tRNA and corresponding aminoacylation-synthetase. The other one is this plasmid presented herein. It consists of am mRFP1 domain which is connected through a linker sequence containing a recoded amber stop codon with a sfGFP domain. The expression of the plasmid gives either a red fluorescence, or - if the ncAA will be incorporated at the recoded amber stop codon within the linker site - both a red and a green fluorescence.
Cultivation conditions with High Throughput measurementIn order to evolve a new aminoacylation synthetase for DMNBS in E.coli, transforming a mutation library into competent cells the following order works to get a maximum output and equal optical densities:
It was shown previously, that highest GFP formation is achieved with supplementation of IPTG and the ncAA at the beginning of incubation, but does results in decelerated growth (1). In fact, cultivation of BL21 DE3 gold containing two different plasmids show lower growth rates, when adding 100µM IPTG and 2mM DMNBS to M9 minimal medium, resulting overall in a growth phase of 42-48h at 30°C to reach maximum cell density.
Measurement: WavelengthAs a prescreening setup an endpoint detection of OD and fluorescent intensities with Tecan Plate Reader is chosen. Excitation and emission wavelegthes of mRFP1 and sfGFP were obtained from a previously conducted measurement with a Biolector (Fig 2, Fig 3). For screening with Tecan Plate Reader the following settings were used:
For rescreening the same plate reader setup for endpoint detection is used. Additionally an online measurement monitoring sfGFP and mRFP1 formation as well as scattered light at 650nm is used. This is achieved by a screening platform constructed inhouse based on the established Biolector setup. A quartz/quartz multi-mode fibre is moved sequentially below the wells of the microtiter plates and is connected to a spectrophotometer with extinction/emission monochromators (1). This allows quasi-continous and contactless measurements while shaking.
Measurement: Evaluation=With the reporter plasmid evaluated synthtases
Links
References1. Wandrey et al, 2016, Probing unnatural amino acid integration into enhanced green fluorescent protein by genetic code expansion with a high-throughput screening platform |
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