Part:BBa_K2148002
aphA6
This part encodes the enzyme aminoglycoside phosphotransferase which confers antibiotic resistance to amikacin, neomycin, and kanamycin. The CDS is flanked by Phytobrick fusion sites which corresponds to a CDS/CTAG Phytobrick.
Usage and Biology
This part can be used with other level 0 Phytobrick to create a transcriptional unit to provide a selection pressure on transformations.
Selection conditions are more difficult for this antibiotic resistance gene. The construct should be functional in E. coli conferring kanamycin resistance @20µg/ml, observations indicate that the marker doesn't usually work well in the initial round of selection for positive transformants. The recommended strategy is to first select for E. coli transformants using the marker carried in the plasmid backbone (chloramphenicol for level 0 parts, kanamycin for level 1 part "alphas" and spectinomycin/streptinomycin for level 2 part "omegas"). Then the transformant colonies can be scored on 20µg/ml kanamycin plates.
===Use in Chlamydomonas reinhardtii chloroplasts Cambridge-JIC 2016 team have developed a strategy that should, in theory, accelerate the process of achieving homoplasmy -- one of the most time-consuming stages of plastid transformation. This would depend on the double-transformation with two different antibiotic resistance genes, one with can be aphA6, if expressed from the psaA promoter from our library. The second can be aadA, which we are also submitting.
Sequence and Features
- 10INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]Illegal EcoRI site found at 647
- 12INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]Illegal EcoRI site found at 647
- 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal EcoRI site found at 647
- 23INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]Illegal EcoRI site found at 647
- 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal EcoRI site found at 647
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
Verification
Part verified into the level 0 iGEM phytobrick backbone through restriction digest where the band produced was of the expected size, see gel image below. This part is labelled AP1 and the molecular ladder is Bioline 1kB.
INSERT GEL IMAGE HERE
References
Bateman J. M., Purton S. (2000). Tools for chloroplast transformation in Chlamydomonas: expression vectors and a new dominant selectable marker. Mol. Gen. Genet. 263, 404–410. 10.1007/s004380051184
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