Composite

Part:BBa_K5238005

Designed by: Yishi Jia   Group: iGEM24_NJMU-CHINA   (2024-07-10)


produce tetrahydrofolate to bind to target lilrb3 for the treatment of Alzheimer's disease

Tetrahydrofolate (THF) plays a crucial role as a coenzyme in one-carbon metabolism, which is essential for the proper functioning of the nervous system. Studies have indicated that THF has potential benefits in treating Alzheimer's disease (AD) and depression. It aids in the synthesis of neurotransmitters and DNA methylation, thereby improving cognitive function and mood regulation. Furthermore, THF can lower homocysteine levels, which helps reduce oxidative stress and neuroinflammation, providing therapeutic benefits for individuals with AD and depression[1][2].

In our research, we have demonstrated through molecular docking simulations and molecular interaction experiments that THF can effectively target the latest LilrB3 receptor, which is closely associated with APOE4 in AD and represents a pivotal target. By competitively inhibiting APOE4-LilrB3 receptor binding, this strategy addresses the root cause of amyloid protein generation and deposition, significantly advancing AD treatment and prevention and opening up new avenues for engineered bacterial therapy in AD.

References: 1. Zhang, S.-M., et al. (2002). Folate, vitamin B6, and vitamin B12 intakes in relation to risk of stroke among men. *Stroke*, 33(1), 196-202. 2. Reynolds, E. (2006). Vitamin B12, folic acid, and the nervous system. *The Lancet Neurology*, 5(11), 949-960.


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 972
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1115
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 972
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1115
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 972
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1115
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 972
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1115
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 972
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1115
  • 1000
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
    Illegal BsaI site found at 997


[edit]
Categories
Parameters
None