Help:Plasmid backbones/Construction/Steps

Constructing any new BioBrick® standard construction plasmid starting from the BioBrick® base vector requires just two assembly steps.

Figure 1: Schematic diagram of procedure to construct new BioBrick® vectors from the BioBrick® base vector. Click the image to view a larger schematic diagram describing how to build new BioBrick® vectors from the BioBrick® base vector.
Figure 2: BioBrick® vector parts.
  1. Design your replication origin(s) and antibiotic resistance marker(s) as BioBrick® standard biological parts (Figure 1a).
  2. Assemble the origin and antibiotic resistance marker via BioBrick® standard assembly (first assembly step, Figure 1b).
  3. Digest the resulting composite part with restriction enzymes XbaI and SpeI (Figure 1c).
  4. Digest the BioBrick® base vector BBa_I51020 with NheI to excise the ampicillin resistance marker BBa_P1006 (Figure 1d).
  5. Since NheI, XbaI and SpeI all generate compatible DNA ends, you can then ligate the composite origin and resistance marker to the linearized base vector (second assembly step).
  6. The ligation product of the composite part and linearized base vector is a functional BioBrick® standard vector (Figure 1e). Although the ligation to make the BioBrick® construction plasmid is not directional, the resulting construction plasmid should be functional regardless.

This plasmid construction approach enables reuse of replication origins and antibiotic resistance markers available from the Registry of Standard Biological Parts. Use of the base vector to construct all BioBrick® standard construction plasmids ensures standardization and uniformity in any resulting BioBrick® vectors.