Coding
Part:BBa_K1497000
Designed by: Sascha Hein, Niklas Hummel, Sebastian Barthel, Thomas Dohmen Group: iGEM14_TU_Darmstadt (2014-10-07)
Chalcone Isomerase (CHI) from Petunia
The chalcone isomerse catalyzes the reaction from naringenin chalcone to naringenin. This enzyme is non-essential for flavanone pathways, because the reaction takes place independently from CHI in the cytosol. The enzyme independent reaction is catalyzed by an acidic compound. Without CHI the reaction is stereo unspecific. S-Naringenin is the active compound for the most enzymes in the biochemical pathways. To prevent gaining a racemic product and losing 50% yield, CHI is used, because only the enzyme is able to form 100 % S-Naringenin.
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Figure 1 Reaction of the CHI. A proton shift of naringenin chalcone builds naringenin. The CHI has a high E-value and produce only S-Naringenin |
Functional Parameters
The iGEM Team TU Darmstadt 2014 used the CHI and verified the function of the CHI in their naringenin operon (K1497007).
Sequence and Features
Assembly Compatibility:
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal XhoI site found at 284
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 688
[edit]
Categories
Parameters
//cds/biosynthesis
//cds/biosynthesis/anthocyanins
//cds/biosynthesis/anthocyanins
n/a | Chalcone Isomerase (CHI) from Petunia |