Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K404316"
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__NOTOC__ | __NOTOC__ | ||
<partinfo>BBa_K404316 short</partinfo> | <partinfo>BBa_K404316 short</partinfo> | ||
+ | GFP is a fluorescent protein, consisting of 238 aa (=26,9 kDa), which emits green light after being exposed to blue light. Osamu Shimomura described the first GFP protein derived from Aequorea Victoria in 1962. | ||
+ | Its excitation spectrum has two peaks at 396 and 475 nm [Heim et al., 1995]. Due to the second excitation peak at 475 nm, GFP protein is very photo stable [Chalfie et al., 1994]. | ||
+ | <br /> | ||
+ | eGFP (=enhanced GFP) is a potential derivate of GFP, which finds broad usage in mammalian cells. Compared to the wild-type protein, eGFP is a codon optimized GFP and is achieves up to 10fold higher expression rate and up to 30 fold higher bioluminescence | ||
+ | ===Usage and Biology=== | ||
+ | eGFP is used as a marker gene for detection of transfected cells, e.g. tumor cells. | ||
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<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span> | <span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span> | ||
<partinfo>BBa_K404316 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo> | <partinfo>BBa_K404316 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo> | ||
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<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display | <!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display | ||
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<partinfo>BBa_K404316 parameters</partinfo> | <partinfo>BBa_K404316 parameters</partinfo> | ||
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+ | <h3>References</h3> | ||
+ | '''Cormack, B.P., Valdivia, R.H. & Falkow, S.''', 1996. FACS-optimized mutants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP). Gene, 173(1 Spec No), pp.33-38. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8707053.<br /> | ||
+ | '''Heim, R., Cubitt, A.B. & Tsien, R.Y., 1995'''. Improved green fluorescence. Nature, 373(6516), pp.663-664. Available at: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v373/n6516/abs/373663b0.html.<br /> | ||
+ | '''Chalfie M, Tu Y, Euskirchen G, Ward W, Prasher D''' 1994. "Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression". Science 263 (5148): 802–5 <br /> |
Revision as of 16:44, 27 October 2010
EGFP
GFP is a fluorescent protein, consisting of 238 aa (=26,9 kDa), which emits green light after being exposed to blue light. Osamu Shimomura described the first GFP protein derived from Aequorea Victoria in 1962.
Its excitation spectrum has two peaks at 396 and 475 nm [Heim et al., 1995]. Due to the second excitation peak at 475 nm, GFP protein is very photo stable [Chalfie et al., 1994].
eGFP (=enhanced GFP) is a potential derivate of GFP, which finds broad usage in mammalian cells. Compared to the wild-type protein, eGFP is a codon optimized GFP and is achieves up to 10fold higher expression rate and up to 30 fold higher bioluminescence
Usage and Biology
eGFP is used as a marker gene for detection of transfected cells, e.g. tumor cells.
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 641
References
Cormack, B.P., Valdivia, R.H. & Falkow, S., 1996. FACS-optimized mutants of the green fluorescent protein (GFP). Gene, 173(1 Spec No), pp.33-38. Available at: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/8707053.
Heim, R., Cubitt, A.B. & Tsien, R.Y., 1995. Improved green fluorescence. Nature, 373(6516), pp.663-664. Available at: http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v373/n6516/abs/373663b0.html.
Chalfie M, Tu Y, Euskirchen G, Ward W, Prasher D 1994. "Green fluorescent protein as a marker for gene expression". Science 263 (5148): 802–5