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−	<figcaption>Fig.4 The bands of tphA2-tphA3-tphB -tphA1（~3000 bp）from PCR<br><br>The bands of tphA2-tphA3-tphB -tphA1（~3000 bp）from PCR are identical to the theoretical lengths of 2971 bp estimated by the designed primer locations (promoter to terminator), which could demonstrate that these plasmids had successfully been obtained.	+	<figcaption>Fig.2 The bands of tphA2-tphA3-tphB -tphA1（~3000 bp）from PCR<br><br>The bands of tphA2-tphA3-tphB -tphA1（~3000 bp）from PCR are identical to the theoretical lengths of 2971 bp estimated by the designed primer locations (promoter to terminator), which could demonstrate that these plasmids had successfully been obtained.
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Latest revision as of 11:02, 2 October 2024

T7 promoter - tphA2-tphA3-tphB -tphA1-T7 terminator

Sequence and Features

Description

It is a composite component consisting of the T7 promoter, T7 terminator, target genes tphA2, tphA3, tphB, tphA1. It is responsible for converting TPA to 1,2-dihydroxy-3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (DCD) and oxidising the diol moiety (two hydroxyl groups) of DCD to a keto group to result in the production of PCA.

Usage and Biology

TPA 1,2-dioxygenase (TPADO) is a two-component oxygenase consisting of three parts, TphA1, TphA2, and TphA3, which together enable TPADO to effectively catalyze the oxidative reaction of TPA, converting TPA to the intermediate product 1,2-dihydroxy-3,5-cyclohexadiene-1,4-dicarboxylic acid (DCD).

TphA2

TphA2 constitute the large subunits of the TPADO oxidase component responsible for binding to the TPA substrate and catalyzing the oxygenation reaction in the active site.

TphA3

TphA3 constitutes the small subunits of the TPADO oxidase component responsible for binding to the TPA substrate and catalyzing the oxygenation reaction in the active site.

TphA1

TphA1 contains a [2Fe -2S] iron-sulfur cluster and a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) binding site that transfers electrons from an electron donor (e.g., NADPH) to the oxidized component of TPADO.

TphB

TphB is a dehydrogenase that oxidizes the diol moiety (two hydroxyl groups) of DCD to a keto group, resulting in the production of PCA.

Molecular cloning

Initially, we transformed the company-synthesized plasmids containing designed sequences into E. coli DH5α for amplification, allowing us to obtain a sufficient quantity of plasmid DNA for subsequent experiments. Following this, colony PCR was performed to confirm successful transformation, and the required plasmids were subsequently extracted for further experimentation.Subsequently, we employed PCR to obtain the target fragments, which were then integrated into the requisite plasmids for our study.

We constructed three plasmids for P. putida KT2440: pTerephthalate-A, pTerephthalate-B, and pRhamnolipid. We verified the size of each plasmid as well as all the fragments involved in constructing the plasmids . The plasmids were successfully introduced into P. putida through electroporation. Given that our wild-type P. putida exhibits resistance to chloramphenicol, the plasmids incorporated a kanamycin resistance marker. Consequently, we employed dual antibiotic selection plates to effectively screen for successfully transformed engineered strains.