Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K4414034"
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==Functional Test== | ==Functional Test== |
Revision as of 14:49, 11 October 2022
TetR-LBD
This composite part consists of an N-terminal tetR(Part:BBa_K4414009) domain and a C-terminal GRLBD(Part:BBa_K4414000) domain without GS linker. It is designed to sense glucocorticoids and activates the transcription of the reporter gene.
Usage and Biology
As a glucocorticoid sensor, this part is designed to enter the nucleus upon glucocorticoid stimulation and bind to the TCE promoter to activate downstream transcription. This part consists of a tetR DNA binding domain, which binds to the TCE promoter (Part:BBa_K4016011) consisting of seven direct 19-bp tet operator sequence (tetO) repeats. The GRLBD domain on the C terminal is the ligand binding domain of the glucocorticoid receptor(GR). This LBD domain can translocate the fusion protein into the nucleus upon glucocorticoid stimulation. It also has a transactivating domain 2 (τ2) and an activation function domain 2 (AF2) which activates downstream gene expression.(Weikum et al., 2017)
Figure1. Schematic figure of BBa_K4414034 and (Part:BBa_K4414041)
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
Functional Test
To test the ability of this part to respond to glucocorticoids, HEK-293T cells were co-transfected with plasmids encoding both BBa_K4414034 and TCE-SEAP(Part:BBa_K4414041).
Method
Cells were treated with 100 nM Glucocorticoids 6 h post-transfection. Cells without glucocorticoid treatment were used as control. Culture medium was collected at 24 h post glucocorticoids treatment. SEAP activity was measured according to a published protocol. (Shao, Qiu, & Xie, 2021) Figure2.Schematic representation of the experimental process of validation for BBa_K4414034 and (Part:BBa_K4414041).
Result
Results showed significantly increased SEAP expression in glucocorticoid-treated cells compared to the non-treated control (1.29 folds)(Figure 3). Figure3. Glucocorticoid-stimulated transcriptional activation of SEAP mediated by BBa_K4414034.
Reference
1. Weikum, E. R., Knuesel, M. T., Ortlund, E. A., & Yamamoto, K. R. (2017). Glucocorticoid receptor control of transcription: precision and plasticity via allostery. Nat Rev Mol Cell Biol, 18(3), 159-174. doi:10.1038/nrm.2016.152
2. Shao, J., Qiu, X., & Xie, M. (2021). Engineering Mammalian Cells to Control Glucose Homeostasis. Methods Mol Biol, 2312, 35-57. doi:10.1007/978-1-0716-1441-9_3