Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K4347012"
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+ | partinfo>BBa_K4347011 short</partinfo> | ||
+ | __TOC__ | ||
+ | This fusion protien was designed by linking the N-terminus of a modified Bst polymerase with thermostable DNA binding protien Sac7e using a flexible (GGGGS)<sub>4</sub> linker to increase polymerase thermostability and processivity in LAMP reaction. | ||
− | + | ===Usage and Biology=== | |
− | + | ||
− | Bst | + | Bst polymerase Large Fragment is a family I DNA polymerase derived from the thermophilic bacterium <em>Geobacillus stearothermophilus</em>. Bst polymerase Large Fragment is notable for its strong strand displacement activity and thermal stability [[Part:BBa_K4347012#References|<sup>[1]</sup>]]. Bst also contains a 5' to 3' DNA polymerase activity but lacks 3' to 5' exonuclease activity[[Part:BBa_K4347012#References|<sup>[2]</sup>]]. These unique features allow Bst polymerase to facilitate isothermal amplification techniques such as LAMP and rt-LAMP. Three point mutations were introduced at positions K549W, K582L, and Q584L in the thumb domain to improve polymerase thermal stability. |
+ | [[File:BBa K4347007 bst point mut.PNG|300px|center|thumb|Full Bst structure with point mutations (orange) in thumb domain.]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Sac7e is part of the 7 kDa DNA-binding family and is a highly thermostable and pH resistant protien that aids in the binding of double stranded DNA. Sac7e is thermally stable to 85.5°C and compared to other similar proteins, Sac7e showed the highest affinity for dsDNA (KD = 11 μM), with binding sites ~ 6-8 bases per protein[[Part:BBa_K4347012#References|<sup>[3]</sup>]]. | ||
+ | [[File:BBa K4347006 sac7e.PNG|200px|center|thumb|DNA binding protien "Sac7e" modelled in Pymol.]] | ||
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+ | <!--Lab results and pictures--> | ||
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− | + | <partinfo>BBa_K4347011 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo> | |
− | <partinfo> | + | |
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display | <!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display | ||
===Functional Parameters=== | ===Functional Parameters=== | ||
− | <partinfo> | + | <partinfo>BBa_K4347011 parameters</partinfo> |
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+ | ===References=== | ||
+ | <br> | ||
+ | 1. Ignatov, K. B., Barsova, E. V., Fradkov, A. F., Blagodatskikh, K. A., Kramarova, T. V., & Kramarov, V. M. (2014). A strong strand displacement activity of thermostable DNA polymerase markedly improves the results of DNA amplification. BioTechniques, 57(2), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.2144/000114198 | ||
+ | |||
+ | 2. Aliotta JM, Pelletier JJ, Ware JL, Moran LS, Benner JS, Kong H (1996). Thermostable Bst DNA polymerase I lacks a 3'-->5' proofreading exonuclease activity. (5-6):185-95. PMID: 8740835 | ||
+ | |||
+ | 3. Kalichuk, V., Béhar, G., Renodon-Cornière, A., Danovski, G., Obal, G., Barbet, J., Mouratou, B., & Pecorari, F. (2016). The archaeal “7 KDA DNA-binding” proteins: Extended characterization of an old gifted family. Scientific Reports, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep37274 | ||
+ | |||
+ | 4. Xi, L. (2009, December 23). WO2009155464A2 - mutated and chemically modified thermally stable DNA polymerases. Google Patents. Retrieved July 12, 2022, from https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2009155464A2/en | ||
+ | |||
+ | 5. Su, S., Gao, Y.-G., Robinson, H., Liaw, Y.-C., Edmondson, S. P., Shriver, J. W., & Wang, A. H.-J. (2000). Crystal structures of the chromosomal proteins SSO7D/sac7d bound to DNA containing T-G mismatched base-pairs. Journal of Molecular Biology, 303(3), 395–403. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2000.4112 | ||
+ | |||
+ | 6. Wang, Y. (2004). A novel strategy to engineer DNA polymerases for enhanced processivity and improved performance in vitro. Nucleic Acids Research, 32(3), 1197–1207. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkh271 |
Revision as of 02:31, 2 October 2022
partinfo>BBa_K4347011 short</partinfo>
Contents
This fusion protien was designed by linking the N-terminus of a modified Bst polymerase with thermostable DNA binding protien Sac7e using a flexible (GGGGS)4 linker to increase polymerase thermostability and processivity in LAMP reaction.
Usage and Biology
Bst polymerase Large Fragment is a family I DNA polymerase derived from the thermophilic bacterium Geobacillus stearothermophilus. Bst polymerase Large Fragment is notable for its strong strand displacement activity and thermal stability [1]. Bst also contains a 5' to 3' DNA polymerase activity but lacks 3' to 5' exonuclease activity[2]. These unique features allow Bst polymerase to facilitate isothermal amplification techniques such as LAMP and rt-LAMP. Three point mutations were introduced at positions K549W, K582L, and Q584L in the thumb domain to improve polymerase thermal stability.
Sac7e is part of the 7 kDa DNA-binding family and is a highly thermostable and pH resistant protien that aids in the binding of double stranded DNA. Sac7e is thermally stable to 85.5°C and compared to other similar proteins, Sac7e showed the highest affinity for dsDNA (KD = 11 μM), with binding sites ~ 6-8 bases per protein[3].
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal BamHI site found at 5
Illegal XhoI site found at 209 - 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal AgeI site found at 1015
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
References
1. Ignatov, K. B., Barsova, E. V., Fradkov, A. F., Blagodatskikh, K. A., Kramarova, T. V., & Kramarov, V. M. (2014). A strong strand displacement activity of thermostable DNA polymerase markedly improves the results of DNA amplification. BioTechniques, 57(2), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.2144/000114198
2. Aliotta JM, Pelletier JJ, Ware JL, Moran LS, Benner JS, Kong H (1996). Thermostable Bst DNA polymerase I lacks a 3'-->5' proofreading exonuclease activity. (5-6):185-95. PMID: 8740835
3. Kalichuk, V., Béhar, G., Renodon-Cornière, A., Danovski, G., Obal, G., Barbet, J., Mouratou, B., & Pecorari, F. (2016). The archaeal “7 KDA DNA-binding” proteins: Extended characterization of an old gifted family. Scientific Reports, 6(1). https://doi.org/10.1038/srep37274
4. Xi, L. (2009, December 23). WO2009155464A2 - mutated and chemically modified thermally stable DNA polymerases. Google Patents. Retrieved July 12, 2022, from https://patents.google.com/patent/WO2009155464A2/en
5. Su, S., Gao, Y.-G., Robinson, H., Liaw, Y.-C., Edmondson, S. P., Shriver, J. W., & Wang, A. H.-J. (2000). Crystal structures of the chromosomal proteins SSO7D/sac7d bound to DNA containing T-G mismatched base-pairs. Journal of Molecular Biology, 303(3), 395–403. https://doi.org/10.1006/jmbi.2000.4112
6. Wang, Y. (2004). A novel strategy to engineer DNA polymerases for enhanced processivity and improved performance in vitro. Nucleic Acids Research, 32(3), 1197–1207. https://doi.org/10.1093/nar/gkh271