Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K3998006"

 
Line 3: Line 3:
 
<partinfo>BBa_K3998005 short</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K3998005 short</partinfo>
  
pro-FLR-His-ter
+
promoter
 +
 
 +
=== Profile ===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Name: pro-flr-His-ter ====
 +
==== Base Pairs:  ~6275bp ====
 +
==== Origin: Synthesis from a genetic company ====
 +
==== Properties:  A protein used to improve the degradation of flavonoids ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=== Usage and Biology ===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
In this project, we put the FLR gene into E. coli to produce a strain secreting FLR enzyme efficiently. This strain can better express the FLR gene, improve the degradation of flavonoids, further produce DAT and stimulate the immune system of the human body, so as to achieve anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-cancer and other purposes, at the same time to help reducing clinical treatment costs.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[File:T--Shanghai HS United--BBa K3998000-Figure1.jpg|500px|thumb|center|Figure1 Principles of the degradation of intestinal bacteria flavonoids: Flavonoids - > dihydroflavones - > charone - > dihydrocarboncarbonone...]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=== Construct design ===
 +
 
 +
[[File:T--Shanghai HS United--BBa K3998005-Figure2.png|500px|thumb|center|Figure 2.The flr protein expression box...]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
The profiles of every basic part are as follows:
 +
 
 +
===6His===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Name: 6His ====
 +
==== Base Pairs: 18bp ====
 +
==== Origin: synthetic ====
 +
==== Properties: Polyhistidine tag ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Usage and Biology ====
 +
It is an polyhistidine tag, which is used in the purification of recombinant proteins
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
===ProT7===
 +
 
 +
==== Name: ProT7 ====
 +
==== Base Pairs: 19bp ====
 +
==== Origin: T7 phage, genome ====
 +
==== Properties: A promoter for initiation of the transcription. ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=== TT ===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Name: TT ====
 +
==== Base Pairs: 140bp ====
 +
==== Origin: Escherichia coli ====
 +
==== Properties: Transcription terminator ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Usage and Biology ====
 +
 
 +
It is an transcription terminator derived from the E.coli
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Experimental approach ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
In lab, we successfully constructed the plasmid and it was proved by colony PCR and sequencing result.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[File:T--Shanghai HS United--BBa K3998005-Figure3.png|500px|thumb|center|Figure3 Flow chart of the engineered strain design ...]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Preparation of pET28a vector: The vector was obtained from our plasmid library.
 +
 
 +
Acquisition of Inserts: Introducing homologous sequences of pET28a vector into 5’-end of Forward (F) & Reverse (R) primer, respectively, aiming to make the ends of amplified inserts and vectors identical to each other. 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[File:T--Shanghai HS United--BBa K3998005-table1.png|500px|thumb|center|Table 1...]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Recombination: Calculated the amount of DNA for recombination by formula. Diluted pET28a vector and inserts before recombination to make sure the loading accuracy.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
[[File:T--Shanghai HS United--BBa K3998005-table2.png|500px|thumb|center|Table 2...]]
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== Transformation ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
Place the competent cells on ice (i.e. DH5α competent strain). 2.Pipet 10 μl of the recombination products to 100 μl of the competent cells, flip the tube several times to mix thoroughly (DO NOT VOTEX!), and then place the tube still on ice for 30 min. The volume of transformation products should not be more than 1/6 of the volume of competent cells. 3. Heat-shock the tube at 42℃ for 45 sec and then immediately chill on ice for 2 - 3 min. 4. Add 900 μl of LB medium (without antibiotics) to the tube. Then, shake at 37℃ for 1 hour at 200 - 250 rpm. 5. Preheat the LB plate which contains appropriate selection antibiotic at 37℃ . 6. Centrifuge the culture at 5,000 rpm for 5 min, discard 900 μl of supernatant. Then, re-suspend the pellet with 100 μl of remaining medium and plate it on an agar plate which contains appropriate selection antibiotic. 7. Incubate at 37℃ for 12 -16 hours.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
we successfully constructed the plasmid and it was proved by colony PCR and sequencing result.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
=== References ===
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==== 1. Gaohua Yang, Sen Hong, Pengjie Yang, et al. Discovery of an ene-reductase for initiating flavone and flavonol catabolism in gut bacteria, Nature communcations (2021). ====
 +
==== 2. 黄瑶. 黄酮类物质改善认知功能障碍作用机制的研究进展[J]. 养生大世界 2021年4期, 241-242页, 2021. ====
 +
==== 3. Thilakarathna S H, Rupasinghe HP. Flavonoids Bioavailability and attempts for bioavailability enhancement[J].Nutrients, 2013, 5(9):3367-3387 ====
 +
==== 4. Ravishankar D, Rajora A K, Greco F, et al. Flavonoids as prospective compounds for anti-cancer therapy[J].Int J Bio- chem Cell Biol, 2013, 45(12):2821-2831 ====
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
  
 
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here
 
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here

Revision as of 10:31, 20 October 2021


pro-FLR-His-ter

promoter

Profile

Name: pro-flr-His-ter

Base Pairs: ~6275bp

Origin: Synthesis from a genetic company

Properties: A protein used to improve the degradation of flavonoids

Usage and Biology

In this project, we put the FLR gene into E. coli to produce a strain secreting FLR enzyme efficiently. This strain can better express the FLR gene, improve the degradation of flavonoids, further produce DAT and stimulate the immune system of the human body, so as to achieve anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, anti-cancer and other purposes, at the same time to help reducing clinical treatment costs.



Figure1 Principles of the degradation of intestinal bacteria flavonoids: Flavonoids - > dihydroflavones - > charone - > dihydrocarboncarbonone...



Construct design

Figure 2.The flr protein expression box...


The profiles of every basic part are as follows:

6His

Name: 6His

Base Pairs: 18bp

Origin: synthetic

Properties: Polyhistidine tag

Usage and Biology

It is an polyhistidine tag, which is used in the purification of recombinant proteins


ProT7

Name: ProT7

Base Pairs: 19bp

Origin: T7 phage, genome

Properties: A promoter for initiation of the transcription.

TT

Name: TT

Base Pairs: 140bp

Origin: Escherichia coli

Properties: Transcription terminator

Usage and Biology

It is an transcription terminator derived from the E.coli



Experimental approach

In lab, we successfully constructed the plasmid and it was proved by colony PCR and sequencing result.


Figure3 Flow chart of the engineered strain design ...


Preparation of pET28a vector: The vector was obtained from our plasmid library.

Acquisition of Inserts: Introducing homologous sequences of pET28a vector into 5’-end of Forward (F) & Reverse (R) primer, respectively, aiming to make the ends of amplified inserts and vectors identical to each other.



Table 1...



Recombination: Calculated the amount of DNA for recombination by formula. Diluted pET28a vector and inserts before recombination to make sure the loading accuracy.


Table 2...


Transformation

Place the competent cells on ice (i.e. DH5α competent strain). 2.Pipet 10 μl of the recombination products to 100 μl of the competent cells, flip the tube several times to mix thoroughly (DO NOT VOTEX!), and then place the tube still on ice for 30 min. The volume of transformation products should not be more than 1/6 of the volume of competent cells. 3. Heat-shock the tube at 42℃ for 45 sec and then immediately chill on ice for 2 - 3 min. 4. Add 900 μl of LB medium (without antibiotics) to the tube. Then, shake at 37℃ for 1 hour at 200 - 250 rpm. 5. Preheat the LB plate which contains appropriate selection antibiotic at 37℃ . 6. Centrifuge the culture at 5,000 rpm for 5 min, discard 900 μl of supernatant. Then, re-suspend the pellet with 100 μl of remaining medium and plate it on an agar plate which contains appropriate selection antibiotic. 7. Incubate at 37℃ for 12 -16 hours.


we successfully constructed the plasmid and it was proved by colony PCR and sequencing result.


References

1. Gaohua Yang, Sen Hong, Pengjie Yang, et al. Discovery of an ene-reductase for initiating flavone and flavonol catabolism in gut bacteria, Nature communcations (2021).

2. 黄瑶. 黄酮类物质改善认知功能障碍作用机制的研究进展[J]. 养生大世界 2021年4期, 241-242页, 2021.

3. Thilakarathna S H, Rupasinghe HP. Flavonoids Bioavailability and attempts for bioavailability enhancement[J].Nutrients, 2013, 5(9):3367-3387

4. Ravishankar D, Rajora A K, Greco F, et al. Flavonoids as prospective compounds for anti-cancer therapy[J].Int J Bio- chem Cell Biol, 2013, 45(12):2821-2831

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 488
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 656
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]