Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K3941001"

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<font size="-2"><b>Figure 2:</b> Schema of how did we created our EGII</font>
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<font size="-2"><b>Figure 2:</b> Schema of design of the EGII</font>
  
  
  
We separated 262 to 590 and 765 to 1692 nucleotide sequences from <i>Trichoderma reesei</i> to use as our genomes are too massive. Signal peptides cause bacteria to release enzymes but for our project it isn’t efficient for us, so we took out signal peptides. Parts such as CBM1 and linkers can augment the probability of protein folding and it’s a complicated process for a prokaryotic organism. We took them out too. We added histidine tags to our enzymes. Histidine tags can bind to nickel, and with a nickel solution we can isolate proteins easily.  
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262 to 590 and 765 to 1692 nucleotide sequences from <i>Trichoderma reesei</i> were used in the project since the EGII gene is too massive to work on. Signal peptides were removed since enzyme release is unnecessary for the project. Parts such as CBM1 and linkers were removed because of the augmentation of protein folding probability which is a complicated process for a prokaryotic organism. Histidine tags were added at the end of the AA sequence which made protein harvest easier.
 
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<b><font size="+1">Results</font></b>
 
<b><font size="+1">Results</font></b>

Revision as of 10:57, 19 October 2021


EGII

Summary

BBa_K3941001 is a codon-optimized (for E.coli DH5⍺) version of the endoglucanase (EG) gene that cleaves the internal beta-1,4-glycosidic bonds in cellulose. We optimized the sequence for expression and added a 6XHis at the end.


800px-T--Saint_Joseph--Diagram-EGII-Whole.png

Figure 1: Codon optimized EGII and a His-Tag


Introduction

EGII is produced by Trichoderma reesei which is a fungi. Substrate specificity, binding properties, and cleavage products of EGII were examined to evaluate its potential multiple enzymatic activities.


Design


799px-T--Saint_Joseph--Diagram-EGII-Design.png

Figure 2: Schema of design of the EGII


262 to 590 and 765 to 1692 nucleotide sequences from Trichoderma reesei were used in the project since the EGII gene is too massive to work on. Signal peptides were removed since enzyme release is unnecessary for the project. Parts such as CBM1 and linkers were removed because of the augmentation of protein folding probability which is a complicated process for a prokaryotic organism. Histidine tags were added at the end of the AA sequence which made protein harvest easier.

Results

We have done a spectrophotometer absorbance analysis.


T--Saint_Joseph--Nanodrop-EGII.png

Figure 3: The results of spectrophotometer absorbance analysis. The numerical columns are A230, A260, A280, A320, A260/A280, A260/A230 respectively


After that we have done an agarose gel electrophoresis.


T--Saint_Joseph--Part-Agarose.png

Figure 4: The comparision between the backbone of the plasmid and EGII is visible


Lastly we conducted a CMCase Activity Analysis. EGII has an absorbance of 0,054 and enzyme activity of 2.1e-2 umol/L.min.


T--Saint_Joseph--Standard-Glucose-Calibration-Curve.png

Figure 5: Calibration Curve for CMCase Activity Analysis


T--Saint_Joseph--EGII-absorbance-values.png

Figure 6: Graphs of EGII's CMCase Activity Analysis


References

- Tjandra, Kezia & Sari Dewi, Kartika & Fuad, Asrul Muhamad & Anindyawati, Trisanti. (2020). Expression and characterization of Trichoderma reesei endoglucanase II in Pichia pastoris under the regulation of the GAP promoter. Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology. 25. 127. 10.22146/ijbiotech.55604.


- Akbarzadeh, Ali & Pourzardosht, Navid & Dehnavi, Ehsan & Siadat, Seyed & Zamani, Mohammadreza & Motallebi, Mostafa & Jamnani, Farnaz & Aghaeepoor, Mojtaba & Barshan-tashnizi, Mohammad. (2018). Disulfide bonds elimination of endoglucanase II from Trichoderma reesei by site-directed mutagenesis to improve enzyme activity and thermal stability: An experimental and theoretical approach. International Journal of Biological Macromolecules. 120. 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2018.09.164.


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]