Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K861400"
(New page: For a E.coli to degrade fatty acid, at least four enzymes – FadA, FadB, FadD, FadE and transporter—FadL are needed. Long chain fatty acids are firstly being imported by the transmembr...) |
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− | For a E.coli to degrade fatty acid, at least four enzymes – FadA, FadB, FadD, FadE and transporter—FadL are needed. Long chain fatty acids are firstly being imported by the transmembrane protein FadL. After FAs get into cells, they will be added a CoA by inner membrane-associated FadD (acyl-CoA synthase). β-oxidation is initiated by FadE(acyl-CoA dehydrogenase), which will convert acyl-CoA into enoyl-CoA. The followed cycles of hydration, oxidation, and thiolytic cleavage are carried out by tetrameric complex consisting of two FadA and two FadB proteins. | + | For a E.coli to degrade fatty acid, at least four enzymes – FadA, FadB, FadD, FadE |
+ | and transporter—FadL are needed. Long chain fatty acids(FAs) are firstly being imported | ||
+ | by the transmembrane protein FadL. After FAs get into cells, they will be added a CoA | ||
+ | by inner membrane-associated FadD (acyl-CoA synthase). β-oxidation is initiated by | ||
+ | FadE(acyl-CoA dehydrogenase), which will convert acyl-CoA into enoyl-CoA. The followed cycles | ||
+ | of hydration, oxidation, and thiolytic cleavage are carried out by tetrameric complex consisting | ||
+ | of two FadA and two FadB proteins. |
Revision as of 11:43, 16 August 2012
For a E.coli to degrade fatty acid, at least four enzymes – FadA, FadB, FadD, FadE
and transporter—FadL are needed. Long chain fatty acids(FAs) are firstly being imported
by the transmembrane protein FadL. After FAs get into cells, they will be added a CoA by inner membrane-associated FadD (acyl-CoA synthase). β-oxidation is initiated by FadE(acyl-CoA dehydrogenase), which will convert acyl-CoA into enoyl-CoA. The followed cycles of hydration, oxidation, and thiolytic cleavage are carried out by tetrameric complex consisting of two FadA and two FadB proteins.