Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K5136225"

Latest revision as of 17:54, 1 October 2024

I0500-B0034-mnta-B0015

Biology

MntA

MntA is a membrane protein from Lactobacillus plantarum which transports Cd²⁺ and Mn²⁺ into the cell. It is an effective Mn²⁺and Cd²⁺ uptake system that exhibits rapid accumulation of the two metal ions. It endows cells with sensitivity to Cd²⁺ and energy-dependent Cd²⁺ uptake activity. MntA falls into the family of P-type adenosine triphosphatases(ATPase). Its transport efficiency is affected by some factors such as other ion of high concentration and temperature (1,2).

Usage and Design

After deinking, heavy metal ions in the ink will be released into the wastewater. Thus, this wastewater needs harmless treatmentremove before discharging. Hence, we use metallothioneins (MTs) to treat wastewater to remove heavy metals. However，due to the poor competitiveness of Cd²⁺ in mixed metal ions, engineered bacteria expressing only MTs lack enough affinity and selectivity for Cd²⁺ to reduce Cd²⁺ in the wastewater to the levels required by strict government regulations. Thus, this composite part(BBa_K5136226) was constructed to express the MntA to increase the specific uptake of Cd²⁺.

Characterization

Agarose gel electrophoresis (AGE)

The composite part (BBa_K5136225) constructed was introduced into the backbone plasmid (pSB3K3) through standard assembly and transformed into E. coli BL21(DE3). The positive clones were selected, and colony PCR and gene sequencing were used to verify that the clones were correct. Target bands (3964 bp) can be observed at the position between 3000 bp and 5000 bp (Figure 1).

Reference

1. Z. Hao, S. Chen, D. B. Wilson, Cloning, Expression, and Characterization of Cadmium and Manganese Uptake Genes from Lactobacillus Plantarum. Appl Environ Microbiol 65, 4746-4752 (1999).
2. S. K. Kim, B. S. Lee, D. B. Wilson, E. K. Kim, Selective Cadmium Accumulation Using Recombinant Escherichia Coli. J Biosci Bioeng 99, 109-114 (2005).

Sequence and Features