Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K203105"
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− | The natural LDL receptor promoter was induced by Lipoprotein Deficient Serum | + | The natural LDL receptor promoter was integrated into [[Part:BBa_K203100]] and was induced by Lipoprotein Deficient Serum in [http://2009.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Eucaryopedia#HeLa HeLa cells]. Promoter activtiy was then roughly characterized analogous to [http://2009.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Measurement REU] by TECAN (automated plate fluorescence reader). |
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Revision as of 07:15, 20 October 2009
LDL receptor promoter (sterol regulated)
This part is a natural LDL receptor promoter responsive to SREBP and when placed upstream of other genes could induce their transcription in response to lipid addition to the medium.
Usage and Biology
Sterol regulatory element-binding protein (SREBP) is a transcription factor involved in the regulation of sterol metabolism. In cells with high concentration of cholestrol SREBP is present in an inactive form anchored to the endoplasmatic reticulum or the nuclear envelop. If the cholesterol concentration decreases SREBP is cleaved by the proteases site-1 protease and site-2 protease resulting in a release of the aminoterminal domain of SREBP. Two additional proteins (Scap and Insig) are needed to regulate this process in a way that the cleavage occurs exclusively during lack of sterol. The aminoterminal domain of SREBP is translocated into the nucleus and binds to the DNA consensus sequence TCACNCCAC. The binding causes an up regulation of the genes needed for cholesterol synthesis. See reference at [http://2009.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Eucaryopedia#Transcription_factors Eucaryopedia].
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 139
Illegal SapI site found at 128
Functional Parameters
n/a | LDL receptor promoter (sterol regulated) |
The natural LDL receptor promoter was integrated into Part:BBa_K203100 and was induced by Lipoprotein Deficient Serum in [http://2009.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Eucaryopedia#HeLa HeLa cells]. Promoter activtiy was then roughly characterized analogous to [http://2009.igem.org/Team:Heidelberg/Measurement REU] by TECAN (automated plate fluorescence reader).