Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K200001"
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In the E.ncapsulator project, Dam methylases are used to protect the DNA from being destroyed by restriction enzymes DpnII ([https://parts.igem.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_K200009 BBa_K200009]) and TaqI ([https://parts.igem.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_K200009 BBa_K200010]). | In the E.ncapsulator project, Dam methylases are used to protect the DNA from being destroyed by restriction enzymes DpnII ([https://parts.igem.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_K200009 BBa_K200009]) and TaqI ([https://parts.igem.org/wiki/index.php?title=Part:BBa_K200009 BBa_K200010]). | ||
− | [[Image: | + | [[Image:II09_dam.jpg|100px|frame|left|<i>Figure 1:</i> Action of Dam methylase (source: <cite>#Dam1</cite>]] |
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span> | <span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span> |
Revision as of 13:08, 2 September 2009
Dam methylase -> Dam
The methylase encoded by the dam gene ([http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dam_(methylase) Dam methylase]) transfers a methyl group from S-adenosylmethionine to the N6 position of the adenine residues in the sequence GATC. When methylation occurs in the recognition site of a particular group of restriction endonuclease including MboI, this protects the DNA from cleavage.
Usage and Biology
DAM methylase (DNA adenine methylase) adds a methyl group to the adenine of the sequence 5'-GATC-3'in newly synthesized DNA. Dam methylases are important for several biological functions:
- [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DNA_replication DNA replication]
- [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mismatch_repair DNA mismatch repair]
- Regulation of protein expression.
In the E.ncapsulator project, Dam methylases are used to protect the DNA from being destroyed by restriction enzymes DpnII (BBa_K200009) and TaqI (BBa_K200010).
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
- 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal BamHI site found at 306
- 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
- 1000COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]