Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K2520012"

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This device is a complete system for displaying proteins on cells' membrane. The Igk leader (<partinfo>K2520024</partinfo>) is a short signal peptide that prompts the translocation of a protein to the cellular membrane. PDGFR (<partinfo>K2520026</partinfo>) is a trans-membrane domain that anchors all the components located between the igk leader and the PDGFR itself to the membrane. HA (<partinfo>K2520030</partinfo>) and Myc (<partinfo>K2520031</partinfo>) are tags that bind to specific antibodies and provide an indirect method for verifying the display of proteins on the membrane. The protein that we chose to express on the membrane is an epitope that is known target of diabetes (<partinfo>K2520027</partinfo>) and is component related to our specific project.  
 
This device is a complete system for displaying proteins on cells' membrane. The Igk leader (<partinfo>K2520024</partinfo>) is a short signal peptide that prompts the translocation of a protein to the cellular membrane. PDGFR (<partinfo>K2520026</partinfo>) is a trans-membrane domain that anchors all the components located between the igk leader and the PDGFR itself to the membrane. HA (<partinfo>K2520030</partinfo>) and Myc (<partinfo>K2520031</partinfo>) are tags that bind to specific antibodies and provide an indirect method for verifying the display of proteins on the membrane. The protein that we chose to express on the membrane is an epitope that is known target of diabetes (<partinfo>K2520027</partinfo>) and is component related to our specific project.  
 
The EF1a promoter (<partinfo>K2520023</partinfo>) is a constitutive promoter in mammalian cells and hGH (<partinfo>K404108</partinfo>) serves as a terminator. EF1a promoter is very useful in cells where other promoters, such as CMV, are underactive or silenced (such as stem cells).
 
The EF1a promoter (<partinfo>K2520023</partinfo>) is a constitutive promoter in mammalian cells and hGH (<partinfo>K404108</partinfo>) serves as a terminator. EF1a promoter is very useful in cells where other promoters, such as CMV, are underactive or silenced (such as stem cells).
 +
 +
===Diabetes type 1===
 +
Diabetes type 1 is a chronic disease of the pancreas that is caused due to T cells attacking the insulin producing beta cells, within the pancreas. Globally, nearly 40 million people [3] suffer from type I diabetes. This disease leads pancreatic dysfunction and insulin dependence.
 +
 +
<u>Proinsulin</u>:
 +
Proinsulin is the prohormone precursor to insulin made in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans.
 +
Proinsulin formed by three distinct chains: The A chain, B chain, and the area connecting the two chains - C peptide.
 +
[[File:proinsulin.jpeg|500px|thumb|center|]]
 +
 +
===References===
 +
(1) Wong, F. Susan, et al. "Identification of an MHC class I-restricted autoantigen in type 1 diabetes by screening an organ-specific cDNA library." Nature medicine 5.9 (1999): 1026-1031.‏
 +
 +
(2) Narendran, Parth, Stuart I. Mannering, and Leonard C. Harrison. "Proinsulin—a pathogenic autoantigen in type 1 diabetes." Autoimmunity reviews 2.4 (2003): 204-210.‏
 +
APA
  
  

Revision as of 10:02, 29 October 2017


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This device is a complete system for displaying proteins on cells' membrane. The Igk leader (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) is a short signal peptide that prompts the translocation of a protein to the cellular membrane. PDGFR (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) is a trans-membrane domain that anchors all the components located between the igk leader and the PDGFR itself to the membrane. HA (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) and Myc (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) are tags that bind to specific antibodies and provide an indirect method for verifying the display of proteins on the membrane. The protein that we chose to express on the membrane is an epitope that is known target of diabetes (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) and is component related to our specific project. The EF1a promoter (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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) is a constitutive promoter in mammalian cells and hGH (Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

Software error:

Global symbol "$groups" requires explicit package name at /websites/parts.igem.org/cgi/lib/User.pm line 84.
Global symbol "$groups" requires explicit package name at /websites/parts.igem.org/cgi/lib/User.pm line 84.
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For help, please send mail to this site's webmaster, giving this error message and the time and date of the error.

) serves as a terminator. EF1a promoter is very useful in cells where other promoters, such as CMV, are underactive or silenced (such as stem cells).

Diabetes type 1

Diabetes type 1 is a chronic disease of the pancreas that is caused due to T cells attacking the insulin producing beta cells, within the pancreas. Globally, nearly 40 million people [3] suffer from type I diabetes. This disease leads pancreatic dysfunction and insulin dependence.

Proinsulin: Proinsulin is the prohormone precursor to insulin made in the beta cells of the islets of Langerhans. Proinsulin formed by three distinct chains: The A chain, B chain, and the area connecting the two chains - C peptide.

Proinsulin.jpeg

References

(1) Wong, F. Susan, et al. "Identification of an MHC class I-restricted autoantigen in type 1 diabetes by screening an organ-specific cDNA library." Nature medicine 5.9 (1999): 1026-1031.‏

(2) Narendran, Parth, Stuart I. Mannering, and Leonard C. Harrison. "Proinsulin—a pathogenic autoantigen in type 1 diabetes." Autoimmunity reviews 2.4 (2003): 204-210.‏ APA


Sequence and Features Status: 500 Content-type: text/html

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For help, please send mail to this site's webmaster, giving this error message and the time and date of the error.