Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K325219"

 
 
(25 intermediate revisions by 5 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
 
__NOTOC__
 
 
<partinfo>BBa_K325219 short</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K325219 short</partinfo>
  
This part generates a red-mutant of the luciferase from the Japanese firefly (L.cruciata). It also generates the luciferin regenerating enzyme. When luciferin and D-cysteine are added this BioBrick should give sustained light output. With simply luciferin it will give a burst of light output.
+
<div style="font-family: Arial; padding: 00px; width: 680px; border: 0px solid #000000;">
 +
{{Template:K325219 page header}}
 +
{{Template:K325219 Characterization Navbar}}
 +
<div style="padding: 00px; width: 680px; border: 0px solid #000000;">
 +
'''Description'''<br>
 +
This part generates a red-mutant of the luciferase from the Japanese firefly (L.cruciata) as well as the luciferin regenerating enzyme (LRE). It is under the control of an Arabinose induced promoter.
 +
D-Luciferin has to be added to obtain light output.
 +
 
 +
The light-emitting reaction involves the conversion of D-Luciferin into oxyluciferin. This compound competes with D-Luciferin for the lucifearase's binding site, causing strong inhibition of enzyme activity. LRE removes oxyluciferin from the system by converting it into  2-cyano- 6-hydroxybenzothiazole (CHBT). This compound is non-enzymatically converted into D-Luciferin in the presence of D-cysteine. It has been proposed that in the natural system, L-cysteine is used to produce L-Luciferin, which then isomerises into D-Luciferin, but this could not be reproduced by the 2010 Cambridge iGEM team.
 +
 
 +
Light output can also be achieved by addition of CHBT and D-cysteine instead of D-Luciferin, but D-cysteine might have detrimental effects on cell growth and physiology.
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
 
 +
==Pictures==
 +
 
 +
[[Image:300px-Cambridge-Wed.jpg|thumb|569px|center|'''Figure 1 - E.Coli (Invitrogen TOP 10) cells transformed with [https://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K325909 BBa K325909] (blue light bulb) and [https://parts.igem.org/Part:BBa_K325219 BBa 325219] (red light bulb) ''']]
  
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here
+
<sup>1</sup>Measured by the [http://2010.igem.org/Team:Cambridge Cambridge iGEM team 2010]
===Usage and Biology===
+
<div style="padding: 00px; width: 680px">
 +
==Derivative parts==
 +
[[Image:Cropbow.jpg|thumb|569px|center|The E.glowli team used site-directed mutagenesis to create a series of colour mutants from this BioBrick]]
 +
'''Compatibility'''<br>
 +
[https://parts.igem.org/cgi/partsdb/pgroup.cgi?pgroup=cell ''Chassis:''] Device has been shown to work in ''Top 10 (Invitrogen)''<br>
 +
[[Plasmid backbones|''Plasmids:'']] Device has been shown to work on ''<partinfo>pSB1C3</partinfo>'' <br>
  
<!-- -->
 
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K325219 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
 
  
 +
</div>
  
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display
+
'''References'''<br>
===Functional Parameters===
+
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18949818 '''[1&#x5d;:'''] S.M. Marques and J.C.G. Esteves da Silva, (2009) Firefly Bioluminescence: A Mechanistic Approach of Luciferase Catalyzed Reactions,''Life'' '''61''', 6-17.
<partinfo>BBa_K325219 parameters</partinfo>
+
</div>
<!-- -->
+
[http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v440/n7082/abs/nature04542.html '''[2&#x5d;:'''] T. Nakatsu ''et al.'' (2006) Structural Basis for the spectral difference in luciferase bioluminescence, ''Nature'' '''440'''(16), 372-376.
 +
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11457857 '''[3&#x5d;:'''] K. Gomi and N. Kajiyama, (2001) Oxyluciferin, a Luminescence Product of Firefly Luciferase, Is Enzymatically Regenerated into Luciferin, ''The Journal of Biological Chemistry'', '''276'''(39), 36508-36513.

Latest revision as of 10:47, 13 June 2021

Red Firefly Luciferase and LRE (under pBAD)
L. Cruciata
(E. coli optimised)

Input: L-Arabinose
Output: Light

pBad/araC
I0500
Luciferase/LRE
K325210
Cambridge-Eglowli.png

Part Main Page        Arabinose -> Light        Add Data       


Description
This part generates a red-mutant of the luciferase from the Japanese firefly (L.cruciata) as well as the luciferin regenerating enzyme (LRE). It is under the control of an Arabinose induced promoter. D-Luciferin has to be added to obtain light output.

The light-emitting reaction involves the conversion of D-Luciferin into oxyluciferin. This compound competes with D-Luciferin for the lucifearase's binding site, causing strong inhibition of enzyme activity. LRE removes oxyluciferin from the system by converting it into 2-cyano- 6-hydroxybenzothiazole (CHBT). This compound is non-enzymatically converted into D-Luciferin in the presence of D-cysteine. It has been proposed that in the natural system, L-cysteine is used to produce L-Luciferin, which then isomerises into D-Luciferin, but this could not be reproduced by the 2010 Cambridge iGEM team.

Light output can also be achieved by addition of CHBT and D-cysteine instead of D-Luciferin, but D-cysteine might have detrimental effects on cell growth and physiology.



Pictures

Figure 1 - E.Coli (Invitrogen TOP 10) cells transformed with BBa K325909 (blue light bulb) and BBa 325219 (red light bulb)

1Measured by the [http://2010.igem.org/Team:Cambridge Cambridge iGEM team 2010]

Derivative parts

The E.glowli team used site-directed mutagenesis to create a series of colour mutants from this BioBrick

Compatibility
Chassis: Device has been shown to work in Top 10 (Invitrogen)
Plasmids: Device has been shown to work on pSB1C3


References
[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/18949818 [1]:] S.M. Marques and J.C.G. Esteves da Silva, (2009) Firefly Bioluminescence: A Mechanistic Approach of Luciferase Catalyzed Reactions,Life 61, 6-17.

[http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v440/n7082/abs/nature04542.html [2]:] T. Nakatsu et al. (2006) Structural Basis for the spectral difference in luciferase bioluminescence, Nature 440(16), 372-376.

[http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/11457857 [3]:] K. Gomi and N. Kajiyama, (2001) Oxyluciferin, a Luminescence Product of Firefly Luciferase, Is Enzymatically Regenerated into Luciferin, The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 276(39), 36508-36513.