Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K3365000"

(Usage and Biology)
(Usage and Biology)
 
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The dCas9 is a Cas9 nuclease mutant. Mutations D10A and H840A in the RucC and HNH domains, respectively, abolish cleavage but do not impair DNA binding. The dCas9 provides a simple and robust technology for gene repression and activation, and can target almost any DNA sequence aided by the sgRNA. The ω subunit can activate transcription by recruiting the RNAP holoenzyme. The fusion between dCas9 and ω subunit can activate gene transcription downstream of the protospacer. The CRISPR interference inhibits transcription by sterically blocking the RNA polymerase(RNAP).
 
The dCas9 is a Cas9 nuclease mutant. Mutations D10A and H840A in the RucC and HNH domains, respectively, abolish cleavage but do not impair DNA binding. The dCas9 provides a simple and robust technology for gene repression and activation, and can target almost any DNA sequence aided by the sgRNA. The ω subunit can activate transcription by recruiting the RNAP holoenzyme. The fusion between dCas9 and ω subunit can activate gene transcription downstream of the protospacer. The CRISPR interference inhibits transcription by sterically blocking the RNA polymerase(RNAP).
  
<center>[[File:Gene_circuit_of_dCas9_with_subnit_Omega.png]]</center>
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<center>[[File:DCas9_omega.png]]</center>
  
<center><b>Fig:</b> Gene circuit</center>
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<center><b>Figure1.</b> Gene circuit</center>
  
<center>[[File:Working_mode_of_dCas9_with_subnit_Omega.png]]</center>
 
  
<center><b>Fig:</b>The figure above is shown how this part work in bacterial. The geneⅢ mentioned can be changed to any gene sequence depends on designed sgRNA.</center>
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<center>[[File:Mechanism_of_CRISPR-mediated_transcriptional_activation.png]]</center>
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 +
 
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<center><b>Figure2.</b> Mechanism of CRISPR-mediated transcriptional activation</center>
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Latest revision as of 18:32, 27 October 2020


dCas9-ω

An RNA polymerase ω subunit is fused to the C-terminal of dCas9.

Usage and Biology

The dCas9 is a Cas9 nuclease mutant. Mutations D10A and H840A in the RucC and HNH domains, respectively, abolish cleavage but do not impair DNA binding. The dCas9 provides a simple and robust technology for gene repression and activation, and can target almost any DNA sequence aided by the sgRNA. The ω subunit can activate transcription by recruiting the RNAP holoenzyme. The fusion between dCas9 and ω subunit can activate gene transcription downstream of the protospacer. The CRISPR interference inhibits transcription by sterically blocking the RNA polymerase(RNAP).

DCas9 omega.png
Figure1. Gene circuit


Mechanism of CRISPR-mediated transcriptional activation.png


Figure2. Mechanism of CRISPR-mediated transcriptional activation


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1340
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1340
    Illegal NheI site found at 1099
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1340
    Illegal BamHI site found at 3378
    Illegal BamHI site found at 4212
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1340
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal EcoRI site found at 1340
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]