Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K2052015"

 
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ButCoAT is an enzyme (Butyryl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) (EC 2.8.3.8) (Uniprot:C7GB37) which converts Acetyl-CoA (Acetyl-CoA is readily present in the cytosol and it can be directly converted into Butyrate) into Butyrate and can be found in Roseburia intestinalis L1-82. The equation of the reaction (acyl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) is given down below :
 
ButCoAT is an enzyme (Butyryl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) (EC 2.8.3.8) (Uniprot:C7GB37) which converts Acetyl-CoA (Acetyl-CoA is readily present in the cytosol and it can be directly converted into Butyrate) into Butyrate and can be found in Roseburia intestinalis L1-82. The equation of the reaction (acyl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) is given down below :
 +
  
 
[[File:Pathwayson.png|none|frame|700px|]]
 
[[File:Pathwayson.png|none|frame|700px|]]
Line 16: Line 17:
 
Figure 1: Butanoyl-CoA + Acetate <=> Butanoic acid + Acetyl-CoA  
 
Figure 1: Butanoyl-CoA + Acetate <=> Butanoic acid + Acetyl-CoA  
  
[[File:ButCoaTStructure.gif|none|frame|500px]]
+
[[File:ButCoaTStructure.gif|center|none|frame|500px]]
 
Figure 2: Crystal Structures of Acetobacter aceti Succinyl (Butyryl)-CoA:Acetate CoA-Transferase Reveal Specificity Determinants and Illustrate the Mechanism Used by Class I CoA-Transferases.(Mullins, E.A. et al., 2012)
 
Figure 2: Crystal Structures of Acetobacter aceti Succinyl (Butyryl)-CoA:Acetate CoA-Transferase Reveal Specificity Determinants and Illustrate the Mechanism Used by Class I CoA-Transferases.(Mullins, E.A. et al., 2012)
  
 
RBS and our protein coding region (ButCoaT) are digested from our whole construct with the enzymes SpeI, Sall, Xbal.
 
RBS and our protein coding region (ButCoaT) are digested from our whole construct with the enzymes SpeI, Sall, Xbal.
  
===Cloning===
+
==Cloning==
  
==Gel Results==
+
====Gel Results====
 +
 
 +
[[File:METU_HS_DENEME8.jpeg|center|400px]]
 +
Figure 3. We have loaded an uncut version of K2052015 next to an EcoRI single digested one. In the third lane RBS ligated ButCoat (K2052018) was loaded with its single digested version. Digested ones gave a sharp lane at 3600 bp as we expected.
  
[[File:ButCoAT Gel.jpeg|900px]]
 
  
We have loaded an uncut version of K2052015 next to an EcoRI single digested one. In the third lane RBS ligated ButCoat (K2052018) was loaded with its single digested version. Digested ones gave a sharp lane at 3600 bp as we expected.
 
  
 
==Characterization==  
 
==Characterization==  
Line 33: Line 35:
  
  
==Ligated Parts Transformation Results==
+
===Ligated Parts Transformation Results===
  
Plate resmi var o eklenecek
 
Resim 8
 
  
Figure: After ligating ButcoaT and RFP, we have  obtain colonies 2:1 (insert:vector) ratio, and transform them into E.coli BL21.
 
  
==Confirmational PCR Result==
+
[[File:METU HS DENEME9.jpeg|center|250px]]
 +
Figure 4. After ligating ButcoaT and RFP, we have  obtain colonies 2:1 (insert:vector) ratio, and transform them into E.coli BL21.
  
resim 9 eklenecek
 
  
Figure: Constitutive promoter-RBS-ButCoaT-GFP-Double terminator cloned into pSB1C3 and after ligation we have transformed into E.coli BL21. Colony PCR results here you can see; one primer stick on insert and another stick on vector. The expected  lenght of product is around 850 bp.
 
  
 +
===Confirmational PCR Result===
  
==Flowcytometry Result==
 
  
After checking with confirmational PCR we have tried to validate RFP fluoresence experimenttaly through Fluorescence Microscope, Here you can see the analysis.
+
[[File:METU_HS_DENEME6888.jpeg|center|500px]]
 +
Figure 5. Constitutive promoter-RBS-ButCoaT-GFP-Double terminator cloned into pSB1C3 and after ligation we have transformed into E.coli BL21. Colony PCR results here you can see; one primer stick on insert and another stick on vector. The expected  lenght of product is around 850 bp.
  
  
  
Figure: After measuring RFP signals with channel FL3 we have obtained these graphs. Here again upper triplet stand for Mock(reference point) analysis that is the bacterial culture transformed with only ButCoaT. Middle triplet stand  for only RFP expressed bacterial culture analysis which gave a peak that could be used as a control group. The bottom triplet was RFP tagged ButCoaT expressed bacterial group and as we have shown there is any signal depend on RFP activity.
 
  
  
  
 +
==Flowcytometry Result==
  
 +
After checking with confirmational PCR we have tried to validate RFP fluoresence experimenttaly through Fluorescence Microscope, Here you can see the analysis.
  
  
 +
[[File:METU_HS_DENEME3luolan.jpeg|center|800px]]
  
==Design Notes==
+
Figure 6. After measuring RFP signals with channel FL3 we have obtained these graphs. Here again upper triplet stand for Mock(reference point) analysis that is the bacterial culture transformed with only ButCoaT. Middle triplet stand  for only RFP expressed bacterial culture analysis which gave a peak that could be used as a control group. The bottom triplet was RFP tagged ButCoaT expressed bacterial group and as we have shown there is any signal depend on RFP activity.
RBS and our protein coding region (ButCoaT) are digested from our whole construct with the enzymes SpeI, Sall, Xbal.  
+
  
For ButCoaT ;
 
E.Coli is synthesised suitable for Codon Bias.
 
In the expression of pet28a (expression vector) , stop codon is removed in order to add HisTag.
 
  
==Modelling==
+
Since ButCoAT was tagged with RFP, to test whether it is functional or not, we have used fluoresence microscopy technique to show its expression is properly done or not. However, because ButCoAT doesn’t have a stop codon at the end it fused  with RFP and they both become unfunctional from this fusion. Therefore,  we could not see any peak.
  
[[File:ButCoAT_graph.jpeg|900px]]
 
  
The figure above shows the increase in ButCoAT molecules over a time span of 10 seconds.
 
  
[[File:Butyrate graph.jpeg|900px]]
 
  
The figure above shows the molar increase in Butyrate concentration over a time span of 10 seconds.
+
==Modelling==
  
=Source=
+
Molecule versus second
The ribosome binding site (B0034) that we’ve used is gotten from iGEM part library.
+
Source of ButCoaT : Roseburia intestinalis L1-82
+
  
===References===
+
[[File:ButCoAT_graph.jpeg|900px]]
  
Hassig, C.A., Tong, J.K., Schreiber, S.L. (1997). Fiber-derived Butyrate and the Prevention of Colon Cancer
+
Figure 7.The figure above shows the increase in ButCoAT molecules over a time span of 10 seconds.
  
Roberto Berni Canani, Margherita Di Costanzo, Ludovica Leone, Monica Pedata, Rosaria Meli, Antonio Calignano. (2011). Potential beneficial affects of butyrate in intestinal and extraintestinal diseases
+
Molecule versus second
 
+
Duncan,S. H., Barcenilla, A., Stewart, C. S., Pryde, S. E., Flint, H. J. (2002). Acetate Utilization and Butyryl Coenzyme A (CoA):Acetate-CoA Transferase in ButyrateProducing Bacteria from the Human Large Intestine
+
 
+
Sequence : http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C7GB37?sort=score
+
 
+
Pathway : http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?reaction+R00393+R01179+R01359+R07832
+
 
+
Picture : http://www.brenda-enzymes.org/structure.php?show=reaction&id=360609&type=S&displayType=marvin
+
 
+
 
+
 
+
+
RBS and our protein coding region (ButCoaT) are digested from our whole construct with the enzymes SpeI, Sall, Xbal.
+
 
+
For ButCoaT ;
+
 
+
E.Coli is synthesised suitable for Codon Bias.
+
In the expression of pet28a (expression vector) , stop codon is removed in order to add HisTag.
+
 
+
==Source==
+
The ribosome binding site (B0034) that we’ve used is gotten from iGEM part library.
+
Source of ButCoaT : Roseburia intestinalis L1-82
+
 
+
References
+
 
+
Hassig, C.A., Tong, J.K., Schreiber, S.L. (1997). Fiber-derived Butyrate and the Prevention of Colon Cancer
+
 
+
Roberto Berni Canani, Margherita Di Costanzo, Ludovica Leone, Monica Pedata, Rosaria Meli, Antonio Calignano. (2011). Potential beneficial affects of butyrate in intestinal and extraintestinal diseases
+
 
+
Duncan,S. H., Barcenilla, A., Stewart, C. S., Pryde, S. E., Flint, H. J. (2002). Acetate Utilization and Butyryl Coenzyme A (CoA):Acetate-CoA Transferase in ButyrateProducing Bacteria from the Human Large Intestine
+
 
+
Sequence : http://www.uniprot.org/uniprot/C7GB37?sort=score
+
 
+
Pathway : http://www.genome.jp/dbget-bin/www_bget?reaction+R00393+R01179+R01359+R07832
+
 
+
Picture : http://www.brenda-enzymes.org/structure.php?show=reaction&id=360609&type=S&displayType=marvin
+
  
 +
[[File:Butyrate graph.jpeg|900px]]
  
 +
Figure 8.The figure above shows the molar increase in Butyrate concentration over a time span of 10 seconds.
  
  

Latest revision as of 00:32, 20 October 2016


ButCoat with strong RBS


Usage & Biology ( Description )

This composite part consists of RBS , a coding region ( ButCoAT ) and enables E.coli to secrete ButCoAT.

ButCoAT is an enzyme (Butyryl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) (EC 2.8.3.8) (Uniprot:C7GB37) which converts Acetyl-CoA (Acetyl-CoA is readily present in the cytosol and it can be directly converted into Butyrate) into Butyrate and can be found in Roseburia intestinalis L1-82. The equation of the reaction (acyl-CoA:acetate CoA-transferase) is given down below :


Pathwayson.png

Figure 1: Butanoyl-CoA + Acetate <=> Butanoic acid + Acetyl-CoA

ButCoaTStructure.gif

Figure 2: Crystal Structures of Acetobacter aceti Succinyl (Butyryl)-CoA:Acetate CoA-Transferase Reveal Specificity Determinants and Illustrate the Mechanism Used by Class I CoA-Transferases.(Mullins, E.A. et al., 2012)

RBS and our protein coding region (ButCoaT) are digested from our whole construct with the enzymes SpeI, Sall, Xbal.

Cloning

Gel Results

METU HS DENEME8.jpeg

Figure 3. We have loaded an uncut version of K2052015 next to an EcoRI single digested one. In the third lane RBS ligated ButCoat (K2052018) was loaded with its single digested version. Digested ones gave a sharp lane at 3600 bp as we expected.


Characterization

Ligated Parts Transformation Results

METU HS DENEME9.jpeg

Figure 4. After ligating ButcoaT and RFP, we have obtain colonies 2:1 (insert:vector) ratio, and transform them into E.coli BL21.


Confirmational PCR Result

METU HS DENEME6888.jpeg

Figure 5. Constitutive promoter-RBS-ButCoaT-GFP-Double terminator cloned into pSB1C3 and after ligation we have transformed into E.coli BL21. Colony PCR results here you can see; one primer stick on insert and another stick on vector. The expected lenght of product is around 850 bp.




Flowcytometry Result

After checking with confirmational PCR we have tried to validate RFP fluoresence experimenttaly through Fluorescence Microscope, Here you can see the analysis.


METU HS DENEME3luolan.jpeg

Figure 6. After measuring RFP signals with channel FL3 we have obtained these graphs. Here again upper triplet stand for Mock(reference point) analysis that is the bacterial culture transformed with only ButCoaT. Middle triplet stand for only RFP expressed bacterial culture analysis which gave a peak that could be used as a control group. The bottom triplet was RFP tagged ButCoaT expressed bacterial group and as we have shown there is any signal depend on RFP activity.


Since ButCoAT was tagged with RFP, to test whether it is functional or not, we have used fluoresence microscopy technique to show its expression is properly done or not. However, because ButCoAT doesn’t have a stop codon at the end it fused with RFP and they both become unfunctional from this fusion. Therefore, we could not see any peak.



Modelling

Molecule versus second

ButCoAT graph.jpeg

Figure 7.The figure above shows the increase in ButCoAT molecules over a time span of 10 seconds.

Molecule versus second

Butyrate graph.jpeg

Figure 8.The figure above shows the molar increase in Butyrate concentration over a time span of 10 seconds.


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]