Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1998009"

(Biology & Literature)
 
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===Overview===
 
===Overview===
<br>
 
 
HYD1 is an oxygen-tolerant hydrogenase; it is a respiratory enzyme that catalyses hydrogen oxidation. It has been suggested that it functions at more positive redox potentials, which are located at the aerobic-anaerobic interface. It forms one of the enzymes found in our hydrogenase pathway of our system.
 
HYD1 is an oxygen-tolerant hydrogenase; it is a respiratory enzyme that catalyses hydrogen oxidation. It has been suggested that it functions at more positive redox potentials, which are located at the aerobic-anaerobic interface. It forms one of the enzymes found in our hydrogenase pathway of our system.
 
<br><br>
 
<br><br>
[image of hydrogenase system]
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<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/b/b5/HydrogenPathwayUpdated2016.jpeg" alt="HydrogenProduction" height="50%"width="75%"></center></html>
  
 
===Biology & Literature===
 
===Biology & Literature===
<br>
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More specifically <i>Hyd1</i> catalyses the oxidation of hydrogen in the anaerobic respiration of <i>E.coli</i> [2] this done by working in parallel with <i>Hyd</i> 2 before fermentation is undertaken by <i>Hyd3</i> [2, 3]. <i>Hyd1</i> is a membrane bound hydrogenase that facilitates the uptake of oxidated hydrogen gas [3]. The <i>hya</i> operon encodes the Hydrogenase peptide which is initiated under anaerobic conditions as well as acidic pH levels which signals that H+ must be facilitated to move from ICF to ECF and viceverser to maintain pH levels in <i>E.coli</i> [3, 4].
Hydrogenase 1 (Hyd1) is a gene which codes for a peptide containing 10 D-amino acids which has been known to induce cell autophagy resulting from an increase in reactive oxygen species and ATP depletion of the cell [1]. Hyd1 has also been known to help treat prostate cancer by preventing the adhesion of carcinomas to the epithelium lining of the digestive tract [2].
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<br>
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<br>
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More specifically Hyd1 catalyses the oxidation of hydrogen in the anaerobic respiration of <i>E.coli</i> this done by working in parallel with Hyd 2 before fermentation is undertaken by Hyd3. Hyd1 is a membrane bound hydrogenase that facilitates the uptake of oxidated hydrogen gas [3]. The hya operon encodes the Hydrogenase peptide which is initiated under anaerobic conditions as well as acidic pH levels which signals that H+ must be facilitated to move from ICF to ECF and viceverser to maintain pH levels in <i>E.coli</i> [4].
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===Part Verification===
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<html><center><img src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/2016/b/bd/T--Macquarie_Australia--HYDShowGel.png" " width="50%" height="35%"></center> </html>
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<b>Fig 1.</b> A gel consisting of EcorI/PstI double digests for the hydEF part (Lane 4) The hydEF (3611 bp) was observed as expected in the gel.
  
 
===Protein information===
 
===Protein information===
<br>
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<i>Hyd1</i><br>
Protein sequence:  
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Mass: 53.13 kDa<br>
MSALVLKPCAAVSIRGSSCRARQVAPRAPLAASTVRVALATLEAPARRLGNVACAAAAPAAEAPLSHVQQALAELAKPKDDPTRKHVCVQVAPAVRVAIAETLGLAPGATTPKQLAEGLRRLGFDE
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Sequence: <br>
VFDTLFGADLTIMEEGSELLHRLTEHLEAHPHSDEPLPMFTSCCPGWIAMLEKSYPDLIPYVSSCKSPQMMLAAMVKSYLAEKKGIAPKDMVMVSIMPCTRKQSEADRDWFCVDADPTLRQLDH
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MSALVLKPCAAVSIRGSSCRARQVAPRAPLAASTVRVALATLEAPARRLGNVACAAAAPAAEAPLSHVQQALAELAKPKDDPTRKHVCVQVAPAVRVAIAETLGLAPGATT
VITTVELGNIFKERGINLAELPEGEWDNPMGVGSGAGVLFGTTGGVMEAALRTAYELFTGTPLPRLSLSEVRGMDGIKETNITMVPAPGSKFEELLKHRAAARAEAAAHGTPGPLAWDGGAGFTS
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PKQLAEGLRRLGFDEVFDTLFGADLTIMEEGSELLHRLTEHLEAHPHSDEPLPMFTSCCPGWIAMLEKSYPDLIPYVSSCKSPQMMLAAMVKSYLAEKKGIAPKDMVMV
EDGRGGITLRVAVANGLGNAKKLITKMQAGEAKYDFVEIMACPAGCVGGGGQPRSTDKAITQKRQAALYNLDEKSTLRRSHENPSIRELYDTYLGEPLGHKAHELLHTHYVAGGVEEKDEKK
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SIMPCTRKQSEADRDWFCVDADPTLRQLDHVITTVELGNIFKERGINLAELPEGEWDNPMGVGSGAGVLFGTTGGVMEAALRTAYELFTGTPLPRLSLSEVRGMDGIKET
<br>
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NITMVPAPGSKFEELLKHRAAARAEAAAHGTPGPLAWDGGAGFTSEDGRGGITLRVAVANGLGNAKKLITKMQAGEAKYDFVEIMACPAGCVGGGGQPRSTDKAITQKR
<br>
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QAALYNLDEKSTLRRSHENPSIRELYDTYLGEPLGHKAHELLHTHYVAGGVEEKDEKK
 
<br>
 
<br>
  
 
===References===
 
===References===
<br>
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[1] Nair RR, Emmons MF, Cress AE, Argilagos RF, Lam K, Kerr WT, Wang HG, Dalton WS, Hazlehurst LA. HYD1-induced increase in reactive oxygen species leads to autophagy and necrotic cell death in multiple myeloma cells. Molecular cancer therapeutics. 2009 Aug 1;8(8):2441-51.
[1]
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<br><br>
<br>
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[2] Redwood MD, Mikheenko IP, Sargent F, Macaskie LE. Dissecting the roles of Escherichia coli hydrogenases in biohydrogen production. FEMS microbiology letters. 2008 Jan 1;278(1):48-55.
[2]
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<br><br>
<br>
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[3] Bisaillon A, Turcot J, Hallenbeck PC. The effect of nutrient limitation on hydrogen production by batch cultures of Escherichia coli. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2006 Sep 30;31(11):1504-8.
[3]
+
<br><br>
<br>
+
[4] Trchounian K, Trchounian A. Hydrogenase 2 is most and hydrogenase 1 is less responsible for H 2 production by Escherichia coli under glycerol fermentation at neutral and slightly alkaline pH. international journal of hydrogen energy. 2009 Nov 30;34(21):8839-45.
[4]
+
<br>
+

Latest revision as of 01:24, 9 October 2017


Hyd1

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal NheI site found at 157
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


Overview

HYD1 is an oxygen-tolerant hydrogenase; it is a respiratory enzyme that catalyses hydrogen oxidation. It has been suggested that it functions at more positive redox potentials, which are located at the aerobic-anaerobic interface. It forms one of the enzymes found in our hydrogenase pathway of our system.

HydrogenProduction

Biology & Literature

More specifically Hyd1 catalyses the oxidation of hydrogen in the anaerobic respiration of E.coli [2] this done by working in parallel with Hyd 2 before fermentation is undertaken by Hyd3 [2, 3]. Hyd1 is a membrane bound hydrogenase that facilitates the uptake of oxidated hydrogen gas [3]. The hya operon encodes the Hydrogenase peptide which is initiated under anaerobic conditions as well as acidic pH levels which signals that H+ must be facilitated to move from ICF to ECF and viceverser to maintain pH levels in E.coli [3, 4].

Part Verification

Fig 1. A gel consisting of EcorI/PstI double digests for the hydEF part (Lane 4) The hydEF (3611 bp) was observed as expected in the gel.

Protein information

Hyd1
Mass: 53.13 kDa
Sequence:
MSALVLKPCAAVSIRGSSCRARQVAPRAPLAASTVRVALATLEAPARRLGNVACAAAAPAAEAPLSHVQQALAELAKPKDDPTRKHVCVQVAPAVRVAIAETLGLAPGATT PKQLAEGLRRLGFDEVFDTLFGADLTIMEEGSELLHRLTEHLEAHPHSDEPLPMFTSCCPGWIAMLEKSYPDLIPYVSSCKSPQMMLAAMVKSYLAEKKGIAPKDMVMV SIMPCTRKQSEADRDWFCVDADPTLRQLDHVITTVELGNIFKERGINLAELPEGEWDNPMGVGSGAGVLFGTTGGVMEAALRTAYELFTGTPLPRLSLSEVRGMDGIKET NITMVPAPGSKFEELLKHRAAARAEAAAHGTPGPLAWDGGAGFTSEDGRGGITLRVAVANGLGNAKKLITKMQAGEAKYDFVEIMACPAGCVGGGGQPRSTDKAITQKR QAALYNLDEKSTLRRSHENPSIRELYDTYLGEPLGHKAHELLHTHYVAGGVEEKDEKK

References

[1] Nair RR, Emmons MF, Cress AE, Argilagos RF, Lam K, Kerr WT, Wang HG, Dalton WS, Hazlehurst LA. HYD1-induced increase in reactive oxygen species leads to autophagy and necrotic cell death in multiple myeloma cells. Molecular cancer therapeutics. 2009 Aug 1;8(8):2441-51.

[2] Redwood MD, Mikheenko IP, Sargent F, Macaskie LE. Dissecting the roles of Escherichia coli hydrogenases in biohydrogen production. FEMS microbiology letters. 2008 Jan 1;278(1):48-55.

[3] Bisaillon A, Turcot J, Hallenbeck PC. The effect of nutrient limitation on hydrogen production by batch cultures of Escherichia coli. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy. 2006 Sep 30;31(11):1504-8.

[4] Trchounian K, Trchounian A. Hydrogenase 2 is most and hydrogenase 1 is less responsible for H 2 production by Escherichia coli under glycerol fermentation at neutral and slightly alkaline pH. international journal of hydrogen energy. 2009 Nov 30;34(21):8839-45.