Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1783005"

 
 
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<partinfo>BBa_K1783005 short</partinfo>
 
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Catalyzes hydroxylation of epsilon rings on alpha carotene. Is necessary for the formation of the carotenoid lutein.
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A. thaliana epsilon hydroxylase catalyzes the hydroxylation of the two epsilon rings on alpha carotene, yielding the carotenoid lutein.
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Epsilon hydroxylase functions as the final step in a series of enzymatic reactions converting lycopene to lutein, a molecule shown to delay the onset and lessen the symptoms of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. In concert with crtE, crtI, and crtB, which redirect the mevalonate pathway to produce lycopene, epsilon and beta cyclases and hydroxylases catalyze a series of four reactions to produce the two hydroxylated rings that differentiate lutein from lycopene.
  
 
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===Usage and Biology===
 
  
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<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
 
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1783005 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1783005 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>

Latest revision as of 02:02, 19 September 2015

Epsilon Hydroxylase

A. thaliana epsilon hydroxylase catalyzes the hydroxylation of the two epsilon rings on alpha carotene, yielding the carotenoid lutein.

Epsilon hydroxylase functions as the final step in a series of enzymatic reactions converting lycopene to lutein, a molecule shown to delay the onset and lessen the symptoms of Age-Related Macular Degeneration. In concert with crtE, crtI, and crtB, which redirect the mevalonate pathway to produce lycopene, epsilon and beta cyclases and hydroxylases catalyze a series of four reactions to produce the two hydroxylated rings that differentiate lutein from lycopene.