Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K4656007"

 
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<partinfo>BBa_K4656007 short</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K4656007 short</partinfo>
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Under the activation of Plam, downstream genes TPH1 and TDC1 are expressed. The Tph1 gene encodes tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and the Tdc1 gene encodes tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC). These two enzymes play a huge role in the production of 5-HT. Tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) is the key enzyme, which can catalyze the conversion of tryptophan (an essential amino acid) to 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). Tryptophan hydroxylase (TDC) can remove the carboxyl group of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and convert it into serotonin (5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-HT) molecules. Serotonin can play a role in promoting intestinal motility, which is beneficial for improving constipation.  
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Under the activation of Plam, downstream genes TPH1 and TDC1 are expressed. The TPH1 gene encodes tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and the TDC1 gene encodes tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC). These two enzymes play a vital role in the production of 5-HT. Tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) is the key enzyme, which can catalyze the conversion of tryptophan (an essential amino acid) to 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). Tryptophan hydroxylase (TDC) can remove the carboxyl group of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and convert it into serotonin (5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-HT) molecules. Serotonin can play a role in promoting intestinal motility, which is beneficial for improving constipation.  
 
Notably, promoter Plam can be inhibited by binding to CI repressor proteins.
 
Notably, promoter Plam can be inhibited by binding to CI repressor proteins.
  
 
===Usage and Biology===
 
===Usage and Biology===
 
To verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway, that is, the pathway for the production of sufficient tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) in engineered bacteria.  
 
To verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway, that is, the pathway for the production of sufficient tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) in engineered bacteria.  
Using components BBa_K4656001, BBa_K4656002 and BBa_K4656006, we designed a gene route Plam-TPH1-TDC1-EGFP, cloned it into the target vector pET28a(+), and then transformed the engineered bacteria. The routes formed by these components can be used to verify the viability of metabolic modules. With untreated pET28a as the control group, we conducted experiments such as WB, fluorescence intensity (OD600) determination, gray value analysis, etc., to verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway.
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Using components BBa_R0051, BBa_K4656002 and BBa_K4656006, we designed a gene route Plam-TPH1-TDC1-EGFP, then we cloned it into the target vector pET28a(+), and then transformed the engineered bacteria. The routes formed by these components can be used to verify the viability of metabolic modules. With untreated pET28a as the control group, we conducted experiments such as WB, fluorescence intensity (OD600) determination, gray value analysis, etc., to verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway.
<p>WB result:</p>
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<p>WB result:</p>
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<p>gray-value result:</p>
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<html><BR><BR><center><img style="display: block;-webkit-user-select: none;margin: auto;background-color: hsl(0,0%,90%);transition: background-color 300ms;" src="https://static.igem.wiki/teams/4656/wiki/gray-value.png"width="392" height="292"></center>
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<p>metabolism result:</p>
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===Experimental results===
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We introduced the plasmid pet28a-plam-TDC-TPH into the receptive E. coli. The SDS-PAGE results showed that TDC and TPH were highly expressed by the engineered E. coli (Figure 1a,1b,1c), while the growth was unaffected compared to that of the empty-loading E. coli (Figure 1d).
  
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<BR><BR><center><img style="display: block;-webkit-user-select: none;margin: auto;background-color: hsl(0,0%,90%);transition: background-color 300ms;" src="https://static.igem.wiki/teams/4656/wiki/part007.jpg"width="450" height="500"></center>
  
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
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<b>Figure1.TPH and TDC can be expressed by engineered bacteria and exert no effect on their proliferation.</b>
<partinfo>BBa_K4656007 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
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<p>a.Original image of SDS-PAGE presenting the TPH and TDC expression, beat-actin as a control</p>
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<p>b.Grayscale stripe extraction from the original image of SDS-PAGE</p>
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<p>c.Histogram of grayscale values presenting the TPH and TDC expression</p>
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<p>d.OD evaluation of the control and engineered bacteria throughout overnight culture</p>
  
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===Sequence and Features===
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<partinfo>BBa_K4656007 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
  
 
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display  
 
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display  

Latest revision as of 13:21, 5 October 2023


Plam-TPH-TDC

Under the activation of Plam, downstream genes TPH1 and TDC1 are expressed. The TPH1 gene encodes tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and the TDC1 gene encodes tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC). These two enzymes play a vital role in the production of 5-HT. Tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) is the key enzyme, which can catalyze the conversion of tryptophan (an essential amino acid) to 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP). Tryptophan hydroxylase (TDC) can remove the carboxyl group of 5-hydroxytryptophan (5-HTP) and convert it into serotonin (5-hydroxytryptophan, 5-HT) molecules. Serotonin can play a role in promoting intestinal motility, which is beneficial for improving constipation. Notably, promoter Plam can be inhibited by binding to CI repressor proteins.

Usage and Biology

To verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway, that is, the pathway for the production of sufficient tryptophan hydroxylase (TPH) and tryptophan decarboxylase (TDC) in engineered bacteria. Using components BBa_R0051, BBa_K4656002 and BBa_K4656006, we designed a gene route Plam-TPH1-TDC1-EGFP, then we cloned it into the target vector pET28a(+), and then transformed the engineered bacteria. The routes formed by these components can be used to verify the viability of metabolic modules. With untreated pET28a as the control group, we conducted experiments such as WB, fluorescence intensity (OD600) determination, gray value analysis, etc., to verify the feasibility of the metabolic module pathway.

Experimental results

We introduced the plasmid pet28a-plam-TDC-TPH into the receptive E. coli. The SDS-PAGE results showed that TDC and TPH were highly expressed by the engineered E. coli (Figure 1a,1b,1c), while the growth was unaffected compared to that of the empty-loading E. coli (Figure 1d).

Figure1.TPH and TDC can be expressed by engineered bacteria and exert no effect on their proliferation.

a.Original image of SDS-PAGE presenting the TPH and TDC expression, beat-actin as a control

b.Grayscale stripe extraction from the original image of SDS-PAGE

c.Histogram of grayscale values presenting the TPH and TDC expression

d.OD evaluation of the control and engineered bacteria throughout overnight culture

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal NheI site found at 959
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BglII site found at 2641
    Illegal BamHI site found at 2125
    Illegal BamHI site found at 2227
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 1733
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 2168
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 2723
    Illegal AgeI site found at 734
    Illegal AgeI site found at 1871
    Illegal AgeI site found at 2795
  • 1000
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
    Illegal SapI.rc site found at 301