Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K4165089"

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Revision as of 00:09, 12 October 2022


WAP-four disulfide core domain 2 serine protease inhibitor.

This basic part encodes Human serine protease inhibitor WAP-four disulfide core domain 2 which is able to inhibit HtrA1 (BBa_K4165004).


Usage and Biology

This type of family encodes for a type of inhibitor that contains a motif which consists of 8 cysteine residues capable of forming four disulfide bonds at the core of the protease, thus inhibiting its action. The main function of this inhibitor is to pervent elastase-mediated tissue proteolysis. This type of inhibitor is very effective and has high affinity for trypsin-like proteases (serine proteases), and in our case it would act as an inhibitor for the trypsin-like catalytic domain of serine protease HtrA1[1-3].


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
    Illegal PstI site found at 115
    Illegal PstI site found at 183
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal PstI site found at 115
    Illegal PstI site found at 183
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
    Illegal PstI site found at 115
    Illegal PstI site found at 183
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal PstI site found at 115
    Illegal PstI site found at 183
    Illegal NgoMIV site found at 3
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


Functional Parameters

GC Content% 68.8%

Isoelectric point (PI) 4.371

Charge at pH 7 -4.23

Molecular Weight (Protein) 12.993 kDa

PDB structure

The predicted structure (AlphaFold2) is presented.

AlphaFold2 https://alphafold.ebi.ac.uk/entry/Q14508


                 Figure 1.: A graphical illustration showing the structure of the inhibitor.

References

1. Clauss, A., Lilja, H., & Lundwall, Å. (2005). The evolution of a genetic locus encoding small serine proteinase inhibitors. Biochemical and biophysical research communications, 333(2), 383-389.
2. Eigenbrot, C., Ultsch, M., Lipari, M. T., Moran, P., Lin, S. J., Ganesan, R., ... & Kirchhofer, D. (2012). Structural and functional analysis of HtrA1 and its subdomains. Structure, 20(6), 1040-1050.
3. Grau, S., Baldi, A., Bussani, R., Tian, X., Stefanescu, R., Przybylski, M., ... & Ehrmann, M. (2005). Implications of the serine protease HtrA1 in amyloid precursor protein processing. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 102(17), 6021-6026.