Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K3416201"

 
 
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<partinfo>BBa_K3416201 short</partinfo>
 
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=Introduction=
  
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[[File:T--Vilnius-Lithuania--FFlogo.png|100px|right|FlavoFlow]]
===Usage and Biology===
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Vilnius-Lithuania iGEM 2020 project [https://2020.igem.org/Team:Vilnius-Lithuania <b>FlavoFlow]</b>includes three goals towards looking for  <i>Flavobacterium</i> disease-related problems’ solutions. The project includes creating a rapid detection kit, based on HDA and LFA, developing an implement for treating a disease, and introducing the foundation of edible vaccines.
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This part was used for the second goal- treatment -  of the project FlavoFlow.
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[[File:T--Vilnius-Lithuania--flavoflowlogo.png|200px|right|FlavoFlow]]
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=Biology=
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Quorum sensing (QS) is a communication system, which controls gene expression in response to population density, between bacteria. There are two QS systems: the first one, based on AI-1 or acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL), and the second – autoinducer 2 <ref name= "First">Stephens, K. & Bentley, W. E. Synthetic Biology for Manipulating Quorum Sensing in Microbial Consortia. <i>Trends in Microbiology</i> <b>28</b>, 633–643 (2020).</ref>.
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AI-2 - interconverting molecules, which are derived from the same precursor and called the „universal“ bacterial signal <ref name= "First"></ref>, <ref>Sun, J., Daniel, R., Wagner-Döbler, I. & Zeng, A.-P. Is autoinducer-2 a universal signal for interspecies communication: a comparative genomic and phylogenetic analysis of the synthesis and signal transduction pathways. <i>BMC Evol Biol</i> <b>4</b>, 36 (2004).</ref>, <ref>Xavier, K. B. & Bassler, B. L. Interference with AI-2-mediated bacterial cell-cell communication. <i>Nature</i> <b>437</b>, 750–753 (2005).</ref>. AI-2 controls the expression of LuxS regulated transporter, which is responsible for incorporation, phosphorylating, and processing of the AI-2 signal. The lsr transporter has genes, which expression is regulated by AI-2. LsrR is a repressor of the lsr operon. The AI-2, phosphorylated by lsrK, leads to derepression of lsr operon <ref>Pei, D. & Zhu, J. Mechanism of action of S-ribosylhomocysteinase (LuxS). <i>Current Opinion in Chemical Biology</i> <b>8</b>, 492–497 (2004).</ref>.
  
 
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<partinfo>BBa_K3416201 parameters</partinfo>
 
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=References=
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<references />

Latest revision as of 17:51, 17 December 2020


Kill-Switch inducable with AI-2

Introduction

FlavoFlow

Vilnius-Lithuania iGEM 2020 project FlavoFlowincludes three goals towards looking for Flavobacterium disease-related problems’ solutions. The project includes creating a rapid detection kit, based on HDA and LFA, developing an implement for treating a disease, and introducing the foundation of edible vaccines. This part was used for the second goal- treatment - of the project FlavoFlow.

Biology

Quorum sensing (QS) is a communication system, which controls gene expression in response to population density, between bacteria. There are two QS systems: the first one, based on AI-1 or acyl-homoserine lactone (AHL), and the second – autoinducer 2 [1].

AI-2 - interconverting molecules, which are derived from the same precursor and called the „universal“ bacterial signal [1], [2], [3]. AI-2 controls the expression of LuxS regulated transporter, which is responsible for incorporation, phosphorylating, and processing of the AI-2 signal. The lsr transporter has genes, which expression is regulated by AI-2. LsrR is a repressor of the lsr operon. The AI-2, phosphorylated by lsrK, leads to derepression of lsr operon [4].

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
    Illegal NheI site found at 642
    Illegal NheI site found at 665
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BamHI site found at 743
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


References

  1. 1.0 1.1 Stephens, K. & Bentley, W. E. Synthetic Biology for Manipulating Quorum Sensing in Microbial Consortia. Trends in Microbiology 28, 633–643 (2020).
  2. Sun, J., Daniel, R., Wagner-Döbler, I. & Zeng, A.-P. Is autoinducer-2 a universal signal for interspecies communication: a comparative genomic and phylogenetic analysis of the synthesis and signal transduction pathways. BMC Evol Biol 4, 36 (2004).
  3. Xavier, K. B. & Bassler, B. L. Interference with AI-2-mediated bacterial cell-cell communication. Nature 437, 750–753 (2005).
  4. Pei, D. & Zhu, J. Mechanism of action of S-ribosylhomocysteinase (LuxS). Current Opinion in Chemical Biology 8, 492–497 (2004).