Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K2971002"

 
 
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<partinfo>BBa_K2971002 short</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K2971002 short</partinfo>
  
This part is crtB (phytoene synthase) in pBAD.
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This part is the gene <i>crtB</i> (<i>dr0862</i>) from the extremophile <i>Deinococcus radiodurans</i> and encodes
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phytoene synthase (CrtB). Phytoene synthase catalyzes the first reaction in the biosynthetic pathway of
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carotenoids [1]. The sequence has been codon optimized for expression in Escherichia coli and iGEM
 +
registry compatibility.
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 +
The UiOslo 2019 team used this gene in a composite part (BBa_K2971004) to produce the red pigment lycopene, in
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<i>Escherichia coli</i>, by inserting it into a vector along with the genes <i>crtE</i> and <i>crtI</i>. This composite part produced red cells when expressed in Escherichia coli confirming that the part functions as intended.
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The part was cloned into an expression vector under the arabionose inducible promotor <i>araC</i>. Successful cloning was confirmed with colony PCR of transformed colonies (figure 1). Colonies that carried the insert was sequenced to check for the potential presence of mutations or frame-shifts.
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<html>
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<img style="width:40% !important;" src="https://2019.igem.org/wiki/images/9/91/T--UiOslo_Norway--basicColonyPCR.png">
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<p>
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<strong>Figure 1: Colony-PCR of cells transformed with our basic parts (crtE, crtI and crtB)</strong></br>
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Primers were designed to amplify the part of the intended plasmid that contains the insert.</br>
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Numbers denote the colony checked with the primers. 14 and 23 are PCR products from empty vectors that function as controls. Colony 1-12 and 15 shows that we had several colonies of crtE with the insert. 16-20 shows colonies carrying the crtB insert. 21 show that we had one colony with the insert.
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</p>
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</html>
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We expressed the protein in <i>E. coli</i> (DH5&#945;)(figure 2). We detected a faint protein band during our SDS analysis; it is likely the expression was not well-optimized.
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<html>
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<img style="width:40% !important;" src="https://2019.igem.org/wiki/images/0/07/T--UiOslo_Norway--SDS.png">
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<p>
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<strong>Figure 2: SDS-page of colonies expressing our basic parts</strong></br>
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The expression of our basic parts were tested in E.coli (DH5&#945;). We could detect a faint band of CrtE and CrtI.
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</p>
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</html>
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'''References'''
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1. Liu, C., Sun, Z., Shen, S., Lin, L., Li, T., Tian, B., & Hua, Y. (2014). Identification and characterization of the geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase in Deinococcus radiodurans. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 58(3), 219-224. doi:10.1111/lam.12181
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Tian, B., & Hua, Y. (2010). Carotenoid biosynthesis in extremophilic Deinococcus&#x2013;Thermus bacteria. Trends in Microbiology, 18(11), 512-520. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2010.07.007
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<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here
 
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here

Latest revision as of 00:08, 22 October 2019


crtB from Deinococcus radiodurans

This part is the gene crtB (dr0862) from the extremophile Deinococcus radiodurans and encodes phytoene synthase (CrtB). Phytoene synthase catalyzes the first reaction in the biosynthetic pathway of carotenoids [1]. The sequence has been codon optimized for expression in Escherichia coli and iGEM registry compatibility.

The UiOslo 2019 team used this gene in a composite part (BBa_K2971004) to produce the red pigment lycopene, in Escherichia coli, by inserting it into a vector along with the genes crtE and crtI. This composite part produced red cells when expressed in Escherichia coli confirming that the part functions as intended.

The part was cloned into an expression vector under the arabionose inducible promotor araC. Successful cloning was confirmed with colony PCR of transformed colonies (figure 1). Colonies that carried the insert was sequenced to check for the potential presence of mutations or frame-shifts.


Figure 1: Colony-PCR of cells transformed with our basic parts (crtE, crtI and crtB)
Primers were designed to amplify the part of the intended plasmid that contains the insert.
Numbers denote the colony checked with the primers. 14 and 23 are PCR products from empty vectors that function as controls. Colony 1-12 and 15 shows that we had several colonies of crtE with the insert. 16-20 shows colonies carrying the crtB insert. 21 show that we had one colony with the insert.


We expressed the protein in E. coli (DH5α)(figure 2). We detected a faint protein band during our SDS analysis; it is likely the expression was not well-optimized.


Figure 2: SDS-page of colonies expressing our basic parts
The expression of our basic parts were tested in E.coli (DH5α). We could detect a faint band of CrtE and CrtI.

References

1. Liu, C., Sun, Z., Shen, S., Lin, L., Li, T., Tian, B., & Hua, Y. (2014). Identification and characterization of the geranylgeranyl diphosphate synthase in Deinococcus radiodurans. Letters in Applied Microbiology, 58(3), 219-224. doi:10.1111/lam.12181 Tian, B., & Hua, Y. (2010). Carotenoid biosynthesis in extremophilic Deinococcus–Thermus bacteria. Trends in Microbiology, 18(11), 512-520. doi:10.1016/j.tim.2010.07.007


Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BglII site found at 609
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]