Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K3016100"

Revision as of 20:45, 20 October 2019

Vibrio natriegens' TorA signal peptide

This part contains Vibrio natriegens' TorA Tat signal peptide. It is a twin-arginine (RR) motif containing signal peptide for periplasmic transport of proteins via the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway. Derived from Vibrio natriegens’ torA gene.

Biology

The twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway is capable of translocating fully folded proteins up to 150 kDa. It also contains a quality control feature of rejecting misfolded proteins. In some cases, disulfide bridge formation is not required for successful translocation. (Alanen et al., 2015)

Translocation using the tat-pathway requires the protein to contain a N-terminal signal peptide with a twin-arginine (RR) motif. The signal peptide is cleaved during the translocation process. A pair of V. natriegens’ native twin-arginine signal peptides identified by Aalto-Helsinki can be found here (TorAand Aminotransferase)

Use

This part can be N-terminally fused with your protein of choice to facilitate its periplasmic transport via the twin-arginine translocation (Tat) pathway.

Aalto-Helsinki 2019 used this part by combining it with YGFP (BBa_K3016600), a slow-bleaching GFP variant, creating a composite TorA-YGFP part (BBa_K3016200) to test protein translocation into Vibrio natriegens' and Escherichia coli's periplasm.

Sequence and Features