Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1997012"

 
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This part is an integrated tool for protein-protein interaction research using split-HRP system as reporter. the "Zif268" subpart can be easily replaced using Golden Gate technique with BsaI
 
This part is an integrated tool for protein-protein interaction research using split-HRP system as reporter. the "Zif268" subpart can be easily replaced using Golden Gate technique with BsaI
  
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here
 
 
===Usage and Biology===
 
===Usage and Biology===
  
 +
Since protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have been reported to play important roles in signal transduction and gene expression, methods for monitoring PPIs in cells have been developed rapidly for years<sup>1 </sup>. Among which, split-GFP system, due to its wide applicability, was widely applied in various fields of researches<sup>2 </sup>.
 +
 +
However, researches showed that previous split-GFP based sensors always suffer from poor folding and/or self-assembly background fluorescence, thus severely limited their further application<sup>3 </sup>. To address this, we introduced a newly-developed split-GFP assay that was recently reported in 2013<sup>4 </sup> into iGEM registry. This assay was based on tripartite association between two 20 amino-acids long GFP tags, GFP10 and GFP11 respectively, and the  complementary GFP1-9 detector. When proteins interact, GFP10 and GFP11 self-associate with GFP1-9 to reconstitute a functional GFP.
 +
 +
[[File:sg10g11g1-9figi.jpg|400px|]]
 +
 +
===Special Design===
 +
As a member of the collection PPI tool kit, special designs were taken for to optimize the applicability and adaptive of such parts. Specifically, a novel designed substitution system, through which, two proteins could be fused with their corresponding split-GFP fragment at the same time using Golden-Gate Assembly, was introduced to dramatically simplify the cloning process).
 +
 +
[[File:sg10g11g1-9fig2.jpg|500px|]]
 +
 +
[[File:NUDT-014-2.jpg|500px|]]
 +
 +
Coding sequence of proteins to be studied can be assembled with a RBS in between, a PCR procedure adding a 5’-ATAGGGGAGACC-3’ flank to the sense strand and a 3’-TCCAGAGTCAAA-5’ flank to the anti-sense would make it a proper substrate for the BsaI nuclease digest. Once digested, the product could be ligated together with the BsaI treated  BBa_K1997014 to form a brand new device expressing the proteins of GFP10-Protein1, Protein2-GFP11 and GFP1-9. The interaction between Protein1 and protein 2 could then be determined through the green florescent intensity.
 +
 +
 +
===Sequence and Features===
 
<!-- -->
 
<!-- -->
 
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
 
<span class='h3bb'>Sequence and Features</span>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1997012 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1997012 SequenceAndFeatures</partinfo>
  
 +
==Experimental Validation==
 +
 +
This part is validated through four ways: enzyme cutting, PCR, Sequence, and functional testing
 +
 +
===Sequencing===
 +
 +
This part is sequenced as correct after construction.
 +
 +
===PCR===
 +
 +
'''Methods'''
 +
 +
The PCR is performed with Premix EX Taq by Takara.
 +
 +
F-Prime: 5’- GAATTCGCGGCCGCTTCTAGAATGC-3’
 +
 +
R-Prime: 5’- GGACTAGTATTATTGTTTGTCTGCC-3’
 +
 +
The PCR protocol is selected based on the Users Manuel.
 +
The Electrophoresis was performed on a 1% Agarose glu.
 +
The result of the agarose electrophoresis was shown on the picture below.
 +
 +
[[File:NUDT-014-1.jpg|300px|]]
 +
 +
===Enzyme digestion test ===
 +
 +
'''Methods'''
 +
 +
After the assembly ,the plasmid was transferred into the Competent ''E. coli'' DH5α). After culturing overnight in LB,we minipreped the plasmid for cutting.
 +
The preparation of the plasmid was performed with TIANprep Mini Plasmid Kit from ''TIANGEN''. The cutting procedure was performed with EcoRI and SpeI restriction endonuclease bought from ''TAKARA''.
 +
 +
The plasmid was cutted in a 20μL system at 37 ℃ for 2 hours.
 +
The Electrophoresis was performed on a 1% Agarose glu.
 +
 +
The result of the agarose electrophoresis was shown on the picture above.
 +
 +
===Functional Test===
  
<!-- Uncomment this to enable Functional Parameter display
 
===Functional Parameters===
 
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1997012 parameters</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1997012 parameters</partinfo>
<!-- -->
+
 
 +
===References===
 +
 
 +
[1] Day, R. N. &amp; Davidson, M. W.The fluorescent protein palette: tools for cellular imaging. <i>Chem Soc Rev</i> <b>38</b>, 2887-2921, doi:10.1039/b901966a (2009).
 +
 
 +
[2]    Pfleger, K. D.&amp; Eidne, K. A. Illuminating insights into protein-protein interactions using bioluminescence resonance          energy transfer (BRET). <i>Nature methods</i> <b>3</b>,165-174, doi:10.1038/nmeth841 (2006).
 +
 
 +
[3]    Kodama, Y. &amp;Hu, C. D. An improved bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay with a high signal-to-noise ratio.<i>Biotechniques</i> <b>49</b>, 793-805, doi:10.2144/000113519(2010).
 +
 
 +
[4]    Cabantous, S.<i> et al.</i> A new protein-protein interaction sensor based on tripartite split-GFP association. <i>Scientific reports</i> <b>3</b>, 2854, doi:10.1038/srep02854 (2013).

Revision as of 06:55, 18 October 2016


P+R->sHRP-N->Zif268-> sHRP-C->TER

This part is an integrated tool for protein-protein interaction research using split-HRP system as reporter. the "Zif268" subpart can be easily replaced using Golden Gate technique with BsaI

Usage and Biology

Since protein-protein interactions (PPIs) have been reported to play important roles in signal transduction and gene expression, methods for monitoring PPIs in cells have been developed rapidly for years1 . Among which, split-GFP system, due to its wide applicability, was widely applied in various fields of researches2 .

However, researches showed that previous split-GFP based sensors always suffer from poor folding and/or self-assembly background fluorescence, thus severely limited their further application3 . To address this, we introduced a newly-developed split-GFP assay that was recently reported in 20134 into iGEM registry. This assay was based on tripartite association between two 20 amino-acids long GFP tags, GFP10 and GFP11 respectively, and the complementary GFP1-9 detector. When proteins interact, GFP10 and GFP11 self-associate with GFP1-9 to reconstitute a functional GFP.

Sg10g11g1-9figi.jpg

Special Design

As a member of the collection PPI tool kit, special designs were taken for to optimize the applicability and adaptive of such parts. Specifically, a novel designed substitution system, through which, two proteins could be fused with their corresponding split-GFP fragment at the same time using Golden-Gate Assembly, was introduced to dramatically simplify the cloning process).

Sg10g11g1-9fig2.jpg

NUDT-014-2.jpg

Coding sequence of proteins to be studied can be assembled with a RBS in between, a PCR procedure adding a 5’-ATAGGGGAGACC-3’ flank to the sense strand and a 3’-TCCAGAGTCAAA-5’ flank to the anti-sense would make it a proper substrate for the BsaI nuclease digest. Once digested, the product could be ligated together with the BsaI treated BBa_K1997014 to form a brand new device expressing the proteins of GFP10-Protein1, Protein2-GFP11 and GFP1-9. The interaction between Protein1 and protein 2 could then be determined through the green florescent intensity.


Sequence and Features

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal AgeI site found at 1171
  • 1000
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]
    Illegal BsaI site found at 1174
    Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 907
    Illegal SapI.rc site found at 1288

Experimental Validation

This part is validated through four ways: enzyme cutting, PCR, Sequence, and functional testing

Sequencing

This part is sequenced as correct after construction.

PCR

Methods

The PCR is performed with Premix EX Taq by Takara.

F-Prime: 5’- GAATTCGCGGCCGCTTCTAGAATGC-3’

R-Prime: 5’- GGACTAGTATTATTGTTTGTCTGCC-3’

The PCR protocol is selected based on the Users Manuel. The Electrophoresis was performed on a 1% Agarose glu. The result of the agarose electrophoresis was shown on the picture below.

NUDT-014-1.jpg

Enzyme digestion test

Methods

After the assembly ,the plasmid was transferred into the Competent E. coli DH5α). After culturing overnight in LB,we minipreped the plasmid for cutting. The preparation of the plasmid was performed with TIANprep Mini Plasmid Kit from TIANGEN. The cutting procedure was performed with EcoRI and SpeI restriction endonuclease bought from TAKARA.

The plasmid was cutted in a 20μL system at 37 ℃ for 2 hours. The Electrophoresis was performed on a 1% Agarose glu.

The result of the agarose electrophoresis was shown on the picture above.

Functional Test

References

[1] Day, R. N. & Davidson, M. W.The fluorescent protein palette: tools for cellular imaging. Chem Soc Rev 38, 2887-2921, doi:10.1039/b901966a (2009).

[2] Pfleger, K. D.& Eidne, K. A. Illuminating insights into protein-protein interactions using bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). Nature methods 3,165-174, doi:10.1038/nmeth841 (2006).

[3] Kodama, Y. &Hu, C. D. An improved bimolecular fluorescence complementation assay with a high signal-to-noise ratio.Biotechniques 49, 793-805, doi:10.2144/000113519(2010).

[4] Cabantous, S. et al. A new protein-protein interaction sensor based on tripartite split-GFP association. Scientific reports 3, 2854, doi:10.1038/srep02854 (2013).