Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1806003"

 
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Designed to close lacO present systems in higher temperatures by producing lacI.
 
Designed to close lacO present systems in higher temperatures by producing lacI.
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Heat-shock is a major process for the survival of all species.[1] In an environment where the temperature shows even the slightest inconsistency forces the organism to adapt to temperature shifts. This is where heat-shock proteins come into effect. Through sensing temperature shifts in the environment, organisms are able to survive and thrive in forever changing temperature conditions.
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It has been understood that heat-shock mechanisms are required in almost all organisms and is present in the most primitive bacteria species to the most complex organisms.[2] This very rudimentary mechanism therefore necessitates to be handled by the most common structures found in all that is living, RNA. The heat sensitive mechanisms in living organisms are conducted by
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RNA thermometers.
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The Properties of RNA Thermometers
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RNA Thermometers are a group of RNA structures that have varying properties and operative functions. Although RNA Thermometers are basic and found in almost all organisms,  characteristic differences exist in between RNA Thermometers. Between species, conformational, structural, functional and mechanical differences are present. This diversity allows the presence of many RNA Thermometer structures for application in different circumstances.
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There are common features of RNA Thermometers. The main feature of all RNA thermometers is that they function through conformational shifts in structure. These shifts cause conformational changes to expose the Shine-Dalgarno sequence, which acts as a binding site to allow translation.[3] For translation to occur, the ribosome has to the aforementioned SD sequence. The structural differences are caused by the transcription regions, but the SD sequence is common. Aside from that, temperature is the factor responsible for changes in all RNA thermometers, but there are cold-shock RNA Thermometers as well as heat-shock.[4]
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ibPB RNA Thermometer
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The Rna thermometer that will be utilized in our project is the ibpb RNA thermometer. Taken from the strains of the x species of the x group of organisms, the ibpb thermometer is a standard cis-acting heat-shock regulated rna thermometer. The heat shock process is stimulated by the medium of the attached protein. This heat shock response is effectively stimulated at 37 °C and beyond, however the RNA thermometer starts to function at 32 °C.[5] 32 °C presents enough energy for some of the strands in the medium to start translation, while mostly, translation occurs at low levels. The unbinding of the dna sequence reaches its maximum at 37 °C, but the rate of the reaction and translation increases as the temperature further increases, as the number of ribosomes that can collusively attach to the SD sequence increase with temperature. This means that the activity of the strain increases with temperature, with the temperature of denaturation being the limiting factor.
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== Cloning ==
 
== Cloning ==
 
The composite part was ligated with the pSB1C3 cloning vector and then verified with Colony PCR. The part was tagged as G-Block 5 and sample 5-6 had the right base pair range. The part was then cut with the EcoR1 and Pst1 restriction enzymes.
 
The composite part was ligated with the pSB1C3 cloning vector and then verified with Colony PCR. The part was tagged as G-Block 5 and sample 5-6 had the right base pair range. The part was then cut with the EcoR1 and Pst1 restriction enzymes.
  
[[File:6003-1.png]] [[File:6003-2.png]]
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[[File:AUC TURKEY 5,6 colony.png]] [[File:6003-2.png]]
  
 
[[File:6003-3.png]] [[File:6003-4.png]]
 
[[File:6003-3.png]] [[File:6003-4.png]]
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<partinfo>BBa_K1806003 parameters</partinfo>
 
<partinfo>BBa_K1806003 parameters</partinfo>
 
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== References ==
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<html>
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<font size="-10" face="arial">
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<p><font size="2"><b>1</b></font> Guisbert, E., Yura, T., Rhodius, V.A., and Gross, C.A. “Convergence of molecular, modeling and systems approaches for an understanding of the Escherichia coli heat shock response.” Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 72 (2008): 545-554. doi:10.1128/MMBR.00007-08 </p>
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<p><font size="2"><b>2</b></font>  Tripathy, Sindhu Nandini. "Molecular Biology of Endosalpinx." In The Fallopian Tubes, 31. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Brothers, 2013.</p>
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<p><font size="2"><b>3</b></font> Narberhaus F, Waldminghaus T, Chowdhury S. "RNA thermometers". FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 30 no.1 (2006):3–16. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2005.004.x. PMID 16438677.</p>
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<p><font size="2"><b>4</b></font> Jens Kortmann,  Franz Narberhaus. “Bacterial RNA thermometers: molecular zippers and switches” Nature Reviews Microbiology 10 (2012):255-265</p>
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<p><font size="2"><b>5</b></font> Shearstone, Jeffrey R., and Francois Baneyx. "Biochemical Characterization of the Small Heat Shock Protein IbpB from Escherichia Coli." THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 274, no. 15 (1999): 9937-945.</p>
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</font>
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</html>

Latest revision as of 17:22, 21 September 2015

T7+ ibPB RNA Thermometer + lacI

Designed to close lacO present systems in higher temperatures by producing lacI.


Heat-shock is a major process for the survival of all species.[1] In an environment where the temperature shows even the slightest inconsistency forces the organism to adapt to temperature shifts. This is where heat-shock proteins come into effect. Through sensing temperature shifts in the environment, organisms are able to survive and thrive in forever changing temperature conditions.

It has been understood that heat-shock mechanisms are required in almost all organisms and is present in the most primitive bacteria species to the most complex organisms.[2] This very rudimentary mechanism therefore necessitates to be handled by the most common structures found in all that is living, RNA. The heat sensitive mechanisms in living organisms are conducted by


RNA thermometers.

The Properties of RNA Thermometers RNA Thermometers are a group of RNA structures that have varying properties and operative functions. Although RNA Thermometers are basic and found in almost all organisms, characteristic differences exist in between RNA Thermometers. Between species, conformational, structural, functional and mechanical differences are present. This diversity allows the presence of many RNA Thermometer structures for application in different circumstances.

There are common features of RNA Thermometers. The main feature of all RNA thermometers is that they function through conformational shifts in structure. These shifts cause conformational changes to expose the Shine-Dalgarno sequence, which acts as a binding site to allow translation.[3] For translation to occur, the ribosome has to the aforementioned SD sequence. The structural differences are caused by the transcription regions, but the SD sequence is common. Aside from that, temperature is the factor responsible for changes in all RNA thermometers, but there are cold-shock RNA Thermometers as well as heat-shock.[4]


ibPB RNA Thermometer

The Rna thermometer that will be utilized in our project is the ibpb RNA thermometer. Taken from the strains of the x species of the x group of organisms, the ibpb thermometer is a standard cis-acting heat-shock regulated rna thermometer. The heat shock process is stimulated by the medium of the attached protein. This heat shock response is effectively stimulated at 37 °C and beyond, however the RNA thermometer starts to function at 32 °C.[5] 32 °C presents enough energy for some of the strands in the medium to start translation, while mostly, translation occurs at low levels. The unbinding of the dna sequence reaches its maximum at 37 °C, but the rate of the reaction and translation increases as the temperature further increases, as the number of ribosomes that can collusively attach to the SD sequence increase with temperature. This means that the activity of the strain increases with temperature, with the temperature of denaturation being the limiting factor.


Cloning

The composite part was ligated with the pSB1C3 cloning vector and then verified with Colony PCR. The part was tagged as G-Block 5 and sample 5-6 had the right base pair range. The part was then cut with the EcoR1 and Pst1 restriction enzymes.

AUC TURKEY 5,6 colony.png 6003-2.png

6003-3.png 6003-4.png

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
    Illegal BglII site found at 2
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]


References

1 Guisbert, E., Yura, T., Rhodius, V.A., and Gross, C.A. “Convergence of molecular, modeling and systems approaches for an understanding of the Escherichia coli heat shock response.” Microbiol. Mol. Biol. Rev. 72 (2008): 545-554. doi:10.1128/MMBR.00007-08

2 Tripathy, Sindhu Nandini. "Molecular Biology of Endosalpinx." In The Fallopian Tubes, 31. New Delhi: Jaypee Brothers Medical Brothers, 2013.

3 Narberhaus F, Waldminghaus T, Chowdhury S. "RNA thermometers". FEMS Microbiol. Rev. 30 no.1 (2006):3–16. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6976.2005.004.x. PMID 16438677.

4 Jens Kortmann, Franz Narberhaus. “Bacterial RNA thermometers: molecular zippers and switches” Nature Reviews Microbiology 10 (2012):255-265

5 Shearstone, Jeffrey R., and Francois Baneyx. "Biochemical Characterization of the Small Heat Shock Protein IbpB from Escherichia Coli." THE JOURNAL OF BIOLOGICAL CHEMISTRY 274, no. 15 (1999): 9937-945.