Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1497007"
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<partinfo>BBa_K1497007 short</partinfo> | <partinfo>BBa_K1497007 short</partinfo> | ||
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− | It | + | Naringenin is the mayor flavone from grapefruits. In plants, it is synthesized from tyrosine and is one of the central metabolite in the flavone biosynthesis. It is able to reduce the oxdiative stress and inhibit some P450 enzymes. One of these cytochrome P450 enzymes are involved in the degradation of caffeine and increase the effect of caffeine after the inhibition with naringenin. |
− | + | The biosynthesis of naringenin is encoded by four genes and these proteins convert L-tyrosine to the bioactive enantiomer S-naringenin. | |
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<p class="MsoCaption" align="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US"><b>Figure 1</b></span></a><span lang="EN-US"> | <p class="MsoCaption" align="text-align:justify"><span lang="EN-US"><b>Figure 1</b></span></a><span lang="EN-US"> | ||
− | + | Reaction Scheme of the naringenin producing operon. The Substrate for the reaction is L-tyrosine. In serval steps the substrate is catalyzed to S-naringenin. <br></span></p> | |
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===Usage and Biology=== | ===Usage and Biology=== | ||
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− | + | <td style="padding: 0cm 5.4pt; width: 336.7pt; height: 214.9pt;"> This part is a composite of four genes each with the strong RBS (<a href="/Part:BBa_B0034">BBa_B0034</a>). | |
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− | <li>4-CL | + | <li>4-coumaryl ligase - 4-CL <a href="/Part:BBa_K1033001">BBa_K1033001</a></li> |
− | <li>TAL <a href="/Part:BBa_K1033000">BBa_K1033000</a></li> | + | <li>Tyrosine ammonia lyase - TAL <a href="/Part:BBa_K1033000">BBa_K1033000</a></li> |
− | <li>CHI <a href="/Part:BBa_K1497100">BBa_K1497100</a></li> | + | <li>Chalchone isomerase - CHI <a href="/Part:BBa_K1497100">BBa_K1497100</a></li> |
− | <li>CHS <a href="/Part:BBa_K1497101">BBa_K1497101</a></li> | + | <li>Chalchone synthase - CHS <a href="/Part:BBa_K1497101">BBa_K1497101</a></li> |
+ | <br> | ||
+ | Together, these genes build the naringenin biosynthesis operon without a promotor. In addition of a promotor part the device is able to build S-naringenin. <br><br> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
+ | <td> | ||
+ | <font color="#FFFFFF">iGEM TU Darmstadt 2014 :)</font><br> | ||
+ | </td> | ||
<td | <td | ||
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− | <img style="width: | + | <img style="width: 400px; height: 70px;" alt="" |
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/7/7d/Naringenin_Operon-_genetic_map.png"></p> | src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/7/7d/Naringenin_Operon-_genetic_map.png"></p> | ||
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===Functional Parameters=== | ===Functional Parameters=== | ||
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− | <td style="padding: 0cm 5.4pt; vertical-align: top; width: | + | <td style="padding: 0cm 5.4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 336.7pt; height: 214.9pt;"> |
− | + | The iGEM Team TU Darmstadt 2014 create the naringenin biosynthesis under the control of the T7 promotor <a href="/Part:BBa_ I712074">BBa_ I712074</a>and the strong constitutive promotor <a href="/Part:BBa_J23100">BBa_J23100</a>, respectively . They measure the naringenin production after a 16 h incucation time with the naringenin biosensor <a href="/Part:BBa_K1497020">BBa_K1497020</a> | |
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style="padding: 0cm 5.4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 250.7pt; height: 170.9pt;"> | style="padding: 0cm 5.4pt; vertical-align: top; width: 250.7pt; height: 170.9pt;"> | ||
− | <img style="width: | + | <img style="width: 350px; height: 38,4px;" alt="" |
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/e/e6/Naringeninoperont7coli.png"></p> | src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/e/e6/Naringeninoperont7coli.png"></p> | ||
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− | <img style="width: | + | <img style="width: 750px; height: 75,4px;" alt="" |
src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/b/b5/NaringenBALK.png"></p> | src="https://static.igem.org/mediawiki/parts/b/b5/NaringenBALK.png"></p> | ||
Revision as of 00:17, 12 October 2014
Naringenin producing operon
Naringenin is the mayor flavone from grapefruits. In plants, it is synthesized from tyrosine and is one of the central metabolite in the flavone biosynthesis. It is able to reduce the oxdiative stress and inhibit some P450 enzymes. One of these cytochrome P450 enzymes are involved in the degradation of caffeine and increase the effect of caffeine after the inhibition with naringenin.
The biosynthesis of naringenin is encoded by four genes and these proteins convert L-tyrosine to the bioactive enantiomer S-naringenin.
Figure 1
Reaction Scheme of the naringenin producing operon. The Substrate for the reaction is L-tyrosine. In serval steps the substrate is catalyzed to S-naringenin. |
Usage and Biology
This part is a composite of four genes each with the strong RBS (BBa_B0034).
Together, these genes build the naringenin biosynthesis operon without a promotor. In addition of a promotor part the device is able to build S-naringenin. |
iGEM TU Darmstadt 2014 :) |
Figure 2
E. coli Top10 with different Naringenin biosensors. Left: On agar plate without naringenin no colour is visible. Middle: On agar plate with 100 µM naringenin colour is visible, except of negative sample BBa_K1497019 without fluorphor. Right: On agar plate with 100 µM Naringenin under UV light. The fluorescence of GFP, CFP and mKate is visible. |
Functional Parameters
The iGEM Team TU Darmstadt 2014 create the naringenin biosynthesis under the control of the T7 promotor BBa_ I712074and the strong constitutive promotor BBa_J23100, respectively . They measure the naringenin production after a 16 h incucation time with the naringenin biosensor BBa_K1497020 |
Figure 2
E. coli Top10 with different Naringenin biosensors. Left: On agar plate without naringenin no colour is visible. Middle: On agar plate with 100 µM naringenin colour is visible, except of negative sample BBa_K1497019 without fluorphor. Right: On agar plate with 100 µM Naringenin under UV light. The fluorescence of GFP, CFP and mKate is visible. |
Figure 1
E. coli Top10 with different Naringenin biosensors. Left: On agar plate without naringenin no colour is visible. Middle: On agar plate with 100 µM naringenin colour is visible, except of negative sample BBa_K1497019 without fluorphor. Right: On agar plate with 100 µM Naringenin under UV light. The fluorescence of GFP, CFP and mKate is visible. |
Sequence and Features
- 10COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
- 12INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]Illegal NheI site found at 1104
Illegal NheI site found at 4631 - 21INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]Illegal BglII site found at 1671
Illegal BglII site found at 4640
Illegal XhoI site found at 3638 - 23COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
- 25INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]Illegal NgoMIV site found at 1777
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 2609
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 4611
Illegal NgoMIV site found at 5187
Illegal AgeI site found at 1872
Illegal AgeI site found at 2038 - 1000INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]Illegal BsaI site found at 3067
Illegal BsaI site found at 4560
Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 1303
Illegal BsaI.rc site found at 4042