Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K1379000"

Revision as of 14:55, 7 October 2014

P_celA

A sigmaX-inducible promoter initiating the transcription of competence CelA protein in Streptococcus pneumoniae NCTC7465 strain. PcelA (chbBp) is a promoter which proves to be functional in E. coli and S. pneumonia. This promoter works when induced by SigmaX protein BBa_K1379004. The sigmaX protein will bind to 8 base pairs of PcelA (chbBp) promoter and trigger gene expression. The sigmaX gene and PcelA (chbBp) promoter used in the construct are both cloned from E. coli NCTC 7465 strain. R.P.U (Relative Promoter Unit) of PcelA (chbBp) is measured to represent promoter strength in reference to constitutive promoter BBa_J23100. PcelA (chbBp) promoter is characterized in E. coli DH10B cell as it is frequently used by iGEM participants.

Objective

The objective is to characterize PcelA promoter so we know whether it is working in E. coli DH10B strain or not, and to know the R.P.U (Relative Promoter Unit) with BBa_J23100 constitutive promoter as a reference.

Method

By linking PcelA promoter with GFP generator (BBa_E0240), and SigmaX generator(BBa_K1379006), the promoter activity was represented by the GFP synthesis rate. Fluorescence was measured when the cells are in the mid-log phase. OD595 values were measured and converted to OD600 to obtain the R.P.U of the promoter.

Characterization

To measure the RPU (Relative Promoter Unit) of PcelA promoter, we adopted the method described by Kelly et al. in “Measuring the activity of BioBrick promoters using an in vivo reference standard” (Kelly et al., 2009). With the use of EnVision multilabel reader from Perkin Elmer Company, it enabled us to obtain the fluorescence and absorbance of cells over time. GFP intensity and OD595 values were measured every 30 minutes after the E. coli strains are cultured to mid-log phase.

The positive control used in this characterization is BBa_I20260 which is a constitutive promoter BBa_J23100 containing GFP generator BBa_E0240, while the negative control used in this characterization is BBa_K1379002 which is PcelA promoter with GFP generator but without SigmaX generator.

The detailed description including characterization procedure and Data processing of our characterization can be found in [http://2014.igem.org/Team:Hong_Kong_HKUST/pneumosensor/characterization iGEM HKUST 2014 Wiki Page].

Figure 1. PcelA promoter induced by SigmaX protein drives GFP expression. While the same construct without SigmaX protein did not give any GFP signals. Another negative control which is only protein sigmaX without PcelA also did not give any GFP signals. Reference promoter BBa_J23100 + GFP is used as positive control. Scale bar = 5mm.

Figure 2. PcelA promoter Relative Promoter Unit (RPU) is measured with reference to BBa_J23100 constitutive promoter. PcelA promoter induced by SigmaX protein gave GFP signals. This fluorescence expression was measured over time, and divided by the OD of the cells. In the end, it was standardized based on BBa_J23100 promoter strength. Measurement was done by using 3 replicas.

Reference

J. R. Kelly, A. J. Rubin, J. H. Davis, J. Cumbers, M. J. Czar, ..., D. Endy. (2009). Measuring the activity of BioBrick promoters using an in vivo reference standard. Journal of Biological Engineering, 3, 4. doi: 10.1186/1754-1611-3-4

Sequence and Features