Results
We ran a 1% gel of the digest before and after purification. We had a decent yield, maybe 40% of our initial digest product in the purified lanes.
Line 89: | Line 89: | ||
</div> | </div> | ||
+ | <div class='entry'> | ||
+ | <div class='entry-results'><p><strong>Background info:</strong></p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <ul> | ||
+ | <li>The plasmid is about 2000 base pairs (bp). </li> | ||
+ | <li>Our PCRed GFP (gene of interest) is about 750 bp.</li> | ||
+ | <li>Assume that 1 uL of this PCR purified GFP = 50 ng (info from Ellen).</li> | ||
+ | </ul> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p><strong>Calculations:</strong></p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>We have 6 uL of our gene of interest in a solution totaling 20 uL.</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>So we have:</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p><span class="math-tex">\(\displaystyle \frac{6\mu L }{1}PCR \; purified \; GFP * \frac{50 ng}{1 \mu L} * \frac{1}{20\mu L} = \frac{300 ng}{20 \mu L} PCR \; purified \: GFP = 15\frac{ng}{\mu L}PCR \; purified \; GFP\)</span></p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p> </p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>The iGEM kit provides a linearized plasmid backbone in a solution with a concentration of 25 ng/uL. </p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>In our digestion step, we used 4 uL of the linearized plasmid backbone and 4 uL of the enzyme master mix. </p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>So, we have:</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p><span class="math-tex">\(\displaystyle \frac{4\mu L }{1}plasmid * \frac{25 ng}{1 \mu L} * \frac{1}{(4+4)\mu L} = \frac{100 ng}{8 \mu L} plasmid= 12.5\frac{ng}{\mu L}plasmid\)</span></p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>We need to have a GFP:plasmid ratio of at least 3:1 to make sure that we have enough pieces of the gene of interest to successfully connect to the plasmid backbone.</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>Now, we'll use the <a href="http://nebiocalculator.neb.com/#!/" target="_blank">NEBioCalculator</a> to get the number of moles for each (see the pictures).</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>So, we have:</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p><span class="math-tex">\(\displaystyle \frac{32 . 36 \frac{fmol}{\mu L} \; GFP}{9 . 632 \frac{fmol}{\mu L} \; plasmid} = 3 . 36 \; GFP : 1 \; plasmid \gt 3 \; GFP : 1 \; plasmid\)</span></p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p>Therefore, we can use a ratio of 1 uL of the PCR purified GFP solution to 1 uL of the digested plasmid solution.</p> | ||
+ | |||
+ | <p> </p> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
+ | </div> | ||
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here | <!-- Add more about the biology of this part here | ||
===Usage and Biology=== | ===Usage and Biology=== |
Cyan Fluorescent Protein (CFP) "Cindy Lou" coding region, intellectual property-free
IP free cyan fluorescent protein. We have a ribosome binding site (RBS).
We want to take Tuesday's PCR products and put them into the pSB1C3 backbone.
Digest PCRs:
10 ul PCR product
2 ul cutsmart buffer (10x stock)
1 ul PstI
1 ul EcoRI
20 ul total --> incubate for 30 min at 37C
PCR purify digest product (only 14 ul - save 6 ul):
Follow kit protocol. Elute in elution buffer.
Worried that the washed columns won't bind DNA, we are going to use some of the set-aside (unpurified) digest product for a backup ligation. We'll run a gel of our purification, but we are going to set up a ligation beforehand, so we won't have even rough estimates of DNA concentrations.
Set up ligations:
Component | Using purified digest product | Using unpurified digest product | BB alone |
dH2O | x | 11 | 14 |
Insert (RFP or GFP) | 14 | 3 | x |
1:10 BB | 3 | 3 | 3 |
T4 buffer (10 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
The above were incubated 30 min at RT then stored at -20C.
</div>
We ran a 1% gel of the digest before and after purification. We had a decent yield, maybe 40% of our initial digest product in the purified lanes.
Next step: Transform the ligated plasmids into E. coli!
Background info:
Calculations:
We have 6 uL of our gene of interest in a solution totaling 20 uL.
So we have:
\(\displaystyle \frac{6\mu L }{1}PCR \; purified \; GFP * \frac{50 ng}{1 \mu L} * \frac{1}{20\mu L} = \frac{300 ng}{20 \mu L} PCR \; purified \: GFP = 15\frac{ng}{\mu L}PCR \; purified \; GFP\)
The iGEM kit provides a linearized plasmid backbone in a solution with a concentration of 25 ng/uL.
In our digestion step, we used 4 uL of the linearized plasmid backbone and 4 uL of the enzyme master mix.
So, we have:
\(\displaystyle \frac{4\mu L }{1}plasmid * \frac{25 ng}{1 \mu L} * \frac{1}{(4+4)\mu L} = \frac{100 ng}{8 \mu L} plasmid= 12.5\frac{ng}{\mu L}plasmid\)
We need to have a GFP:plasmid ratio of at least 3:1 to make sure that we have enough pieces of the gene of interest to successfully connect to the plasmid backbone.
Now, we'll use the <a href="http://nebiocalculator.neb.com/#!/" target="_blank">NEBioCalculator</a> to get the number of moles for each (see the pictures).
So, we have:
\(\displaystyle \frac{32 . 36 \frac{fmol}{\mu L} \; GFP}{9 . 632 \frac{fmol}{\mu L} \; plasmid} = 3 . 36 \; GFP : 1 \; plasmid \gt 3 \; GFP : 1 \; plasmid\)
Therefore, we can use a ratio of 1 uL of the PCR purified GFP solution to 1 uL of the digested plasmid solution.
Sequence and Features