Difference between revisions of "Part:BBa K566012"

 
(3 intermediate revisions by 2 users not shown)
Line 4: Line 4:
 
cI repressor from Lambda phage optimized for ''E. coli''. Includes LVA tag.
 
cI repressor from Lambda phage optimized for ''E. coli''. Includes LVA tag.
  
Preferential codons to improve their expression in ''E. coli'' .
+
Preferential codons to improve their expression in ''E. coli''.
 +
 
  
<!-- Add more about the biology of this part here
 
 
===Usage and Biology===
 
===Usage and Biology===
 +
The lambda repressor is a dimeric protein also known as the cI protein. Lambda cI protein has the capability to bind several operators within a complex regulatory region that involves mainly three promoters (pRM, pR and pL). There are two well-known sets of cI binding sites in lambda (OR and OL) spaced 2.4 kb apart and composed of three operators each (OR1:OR2:OR3; OL1:OL2:OL3) (figure 1). cI has a higher affinity for OR1 and OR2 operators, where binding positively regulates the pRM promoter. On the other hand, when bound to OR3 cI represses the promoter; however, due to a low binding affinity, a higher concentration of the protein is required. Thus, cI can act as both an activator -at low concentrations- and a repressor -at high concentrations- on pRM. Modified with a LVA tag for rapid degradation of the protein.
 +
 +
 +
[[Image:CI.png|thumb|center|600px|Figure 1. The λ operators OL and OR. The promoter pRM transcribes cI, rexA, and rexB in a lysogen, which sum up to size of ∼2.4 Kb.
 +
Figure taken and modified from Court DL et al. (2007) <i>J Bacteriol</i> 189:298–304.
 +
.]]
  
 
<!-- -->
 
<!-- -->

Latest revision as of 22:49, 28 September 2011

cI repressor from Lambda phage optimized for E. coli cI (+LVA)

cI repressor from Lambda phage optimized for E. coli. Includes LVA tag.

Preferential codons to improve their expression in E. coli.


Usage and Biology

The lambda repressor is a dimeric protein also known as the cI protein. Lambda cI protein has the capability to bind several operators within a complex regulatory region that involves mainly three promoters (pRM, pR and pL). There are two well-known sets of cI binding sites in lambda (OR and OL) spaced 2.4 kb apart and composed of three operators each (OR1:OR2:OR3; OL1:OL2:OL3) (figure 1). cI has a higher affinity for OR1 and OR2 operators, where binding positively regulates the pRM promoter. On the other hand, when bound to OR3 cI represses the promoter; however, due to a low binding affinity, a higher concentration of the protein is required. Thus, cI can act as both an activator -at low concentrations- and a repressor -at high concentrations- on pRM. Modified with a LVA tag for rapid degradation of the protein.


Figure 1. The λ operators OL and OR. The promoter pRM transcribes cI, rexA, and rexB in a lysogen, which sum up to size of ∼2.4 Kb. Figure taken and modified from Court DL et al. (2007) J Bacteriol 189:298–304. .

Sequence and Features


Assembly Compatibility:
  • 10
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[10]
  • 12
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[12]
  • 21
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[21]
  • 23
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[23]
  • 25
    INCOMPATIBLE WITH RFC[25]
    Illegal AgeI site found at 463
  • 1000
    COMPATIBLE WITH RFC[1000]